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nsgjknwu] cq/okj] 29 ekpZ 2023
,tsalh ¼osc okrkZ U;wt½
bLykekcknA :l ls dPpk rsy
vk;kr djus dk ikfdLrku dk
liuk vc iwjk gksrk ugha fn[k
jgk gSA ikfdLrku dh rjQ ls
çfØ;k esa nsjh us e‚Ldks dks
ukjkt dj fn;k gSA lw=ksa us
ikfdLrkuh v[kckj n ,Dlçsl
fVªC;wu dks crk;k fd e‚Ldks
igys gh :l ls ØwM v‚;y
vk;kr djus ds ikfdLrkuh
ç;klksa ij 'kadk tkfgj dj
pqdk gSA :l us ikfdLrku ls
xaHkhjrk fn[kkus ds fy, igys
dPps rsy dk ,d dkxksZ vk;kr
djus ds fy, dgk gSA ikfdLrku
bl le; xaHkhj vkfFkZd ladV
ls tw> jgk gS vkSj jkgr ds
iqfru dk xqLlk c<+k
jgk ikfdLrku dk joS;k!
fy, iwjh rjg vius fe= ns'kksa
ij fuHkZj gSA
v[kckj dh fjiksVZ ds vuqlkj]
,d gkfy;k ?kVukØe esa :l
;g tkudj dkQh ukjkt gks
x;k fd ikfdLrku us dPps rsy
dh igyh f'kiesaV 'kq: djus ds
fy, e‚Ldks ds lkFk çfrc)
çfØ;k vHkh 'kq: gh ugha dh
gSA ikfdLrku us oknk fd;k Fkk
fd og ,d ubZ Lis'ky iiZl
Oghdy daiuh LFkkfir djsxk
tks ikfdLrkuh fjQkbufj;ksa rd
:lh rsy ds vk;kr ds fy,
ftEesnkj gksxhA ;g ljdkjh
daiuh rsy ds vk;kr vkSj Hkqxrku
U;wt Mk;jh
u dksjksuk] u ok;jl---mÙkj dksfj;k ds
,d 'kgj esa yxk l[r y‚dMkmu
,tsalh ¼osc okrkZ U;wt½ I;ksax;kaxA mÙkj dksfj;k esa
fu;e] dkuwu vkSj 'kklu lc ns'k ds lqçhe yhMj
fde tksax mu dh ethZ ij fuHkZj djrk gSA gky gh
esa fde tksax us 2 yk[k ls vf/kd vkcknh okys mÙkj
dksfj;kbZ 'kgj gslu esa dM+k y‚dMkmu yxk fn;kA
jsfM;ks Ýh ,f'k;k dh fjiksVZ ds vuqlkj] 7 ekpZ dks
lSfudksa us vl‚YV jkbQy dh 653 xksfy;ka ?kqek nh
Fkha ftlds ckn 'kgj esa y‚dMkmu yxkuk iM+kA
ehfM;k fjiksVZ~l ds vuqlkj] fde tksax mu us vf/
kdkfj;ksa ls dgk fd lSU; okilh ds nkSjku xksfy;ksa
ds xk;c gksus ds ckn iwjs 'kgj esa ryk'kh ysaA
,d LFkkuh; lw= ds gokys ls fjiksVZ esa dgk x;k fd
lHkh 653 xksfy;ka feyus rd 'kgj esa y‚dMkmu ykxw
jgsxkA lSfudksa dh okilh 25 Qjojh vkSj 10 ekpZ ds
chp iwjh gqbZ FkhA ysfdu bl çfØ;k ds nkSjku
xksfy;ksa ds xk;c gksus ds dkj.k O;kid tkap vHkh Hkh
py jgh gSA [kcj ds vuqlkj] okilh ds nkSjku] tc
lSfudksa dks ,glkl gqvk fd os xksfy;ka [kks pqds gSa
rks mUgksaus bldh tkudkjh nsus ds ctk; [kqn
xksfy;ka [kkstus dh dksf'k'k dhA
ukSdjh xaok pqds ,p1&ch deZpkfj;ksa
dks ugha NksM+uk iM+sxk vesfjdk
,tsalh ¼osc okrkZ U;wt½ okf'kaxVuA
vesfjdk dh ukxfjdrk vkSj vkoztu
lsok ¼;w,llhvkbZ,l½ us dgk gS fd ;g
ekuuk xyr gS fd ,p&1ch ohtk j[kus
okys c[kkZLr deZpkfj;ksa dks 60 fnuksa ds
Hkhrj ns'k NksM+uk gksxkA vesfjdk esa
rduhdh {ks= esa cM+s iSekus ij NaVuh ds
chp ;w,llhvkbZ,l us ;g fVIi.kh vkbZ
gSA USCIS us ;g Hkh dgk fd ftu
,p1ch deZpkfj;ksa dks fudky fn;k x;k
gS] muds ikl jgus ds fy, dbZ fodYi
gSaA USCIS ds funs'kd us QkmaMs'ku Q‚j
bafM;k ,aM bafM;u Mk;Liksjk LVMht
dks fy[ks ,d i= esa dgk tc
xSj&vkçoklh Jfedksa dks ukSdjh ls
fudkyk tkrk gS rks mUgsa vius fodYiksa
ds ckjs esa irk ugha gks ldrk gS vkSj
dqN ekeyksa esa xyr rjhds ls ;g eku
ldrs gSa fd muds ikl 60 fnuksa ds
Hkhrj ns'k NksM+us ds vykok dksbZ fodYi
ugha gSA crk nsa fd QkmaMs'ku Q‚j
bafM;k ,aM bafM;u Mk;Liksjk LVMht
ukSdjh ls fudkys x, ,p&1ch ohtk
/kkjdksa ds fy, dke dj jgk gSA
ladV
,tsalh ¼osc okrkZ U;wt½
chftaxA phu ds jk"Vªifr 'kh
ftufiax us nqfu;k esa viuh ckn'kkgr
dk;e djus ds fy, csYV ,aM jksM
ifj;kstuk 'kq: dh FkhA blds rgr
ekynho] Jhyadk] ikfdLrku]
dacksfM;k tSls ns'kksa dks phu us
cgqr cM+s iSekus ij dtZ fn;kA ;s
ns'k vkfFkZd ladV dh otg ls
phu dk dtZ ugha ykSVk ik, vkSj
gkyr ;g gks xbZ gS fd bUgsa mckjus
ds fy, ftufiax dks fQj ls dtZ
nsuk iM+ jgk gSA ,d 'kks/k fjiksVZ ds
eqrkfcd lky 2008 ls 2021 ds
chp 22 fodkl'khy ns'kksa dks
csyvkmV nsus ds fy, phu dks 240
vjc M‚yj [kpZ djus iM+s gSaA
jk;VlZ ds eqrkfcd ;s 22 ns'k
vius ;gka csYV ,aM jksM ifj;kstuk
ds rgr gq, fuekZ.k ij vk, [kpZ
dks ykSVkus esa vlQy jgsA oyZ~M
cSad] gkoMZ dsusMh Ldwy ds
'kks/kdrkZvksa dh fjiksVZ ds eqrkfcd
lky 2016 ls 2021 ds chp esa phu
us bu ns'kksa dks 240 vjc M‚yj esa
ls 80 Qhlnh dtZ fn;kA bu ns'kksa
esa e/;e vk; okys ns'k tSls
vktsaZVhuk] eaxksfy;k vkSj ikfdLrku
'kkfey gSaA njvly] phu us
fodkl'khy ns'kksa ds vk/kkjHkwr <kaps
dks fodflr djus ds uke ij vjcksa
M‚yj dk dtZ fn;kA
csYV ,aM jksM ds pDdj esa Qals
phuh cSad% bu ns'kksa esa phu dh
usiky ls rhljs ns'k Hkkxus dh fQjkd
esa ve`riky\ vyVZ tkjh
,tsalh ¼osc okrkZ U;wt½ dkBekaMwA [kkfyLrkuh
leFkZd ve`riky flag fiNys dbZ fnuksa ls Qjkj py
jgk gSA iatkc iqfyl vkSj dsaæh; ,tsafl;ka mldh
ryk'k dj jgh gS] ysfdu oks vHkh rd gkFk ugha vk
ldk gSA ve`riky dks ysdj usiky esa vyVZ tkjh
gqvk gSA Hkkjr ds vykok usiky esa Hkh mldh ryk'k
dh tk jgh gSA usiky ljdkj ds vçokl foHkkx us
ve`riky dks ysdj vyVZ tkjh fd;k gSA fgeky;u
VkbEl dh fjiksVZ ds eqrkfcd] usiky esa [kklrkSj ij
vius ,;jiksVZ ij fLFkr n¶rjksa esa vyVZ tkjh fd;k
gSA vk'kadk gS fd ve`riky vius ikliksVZ ;k QthZ
ikliksVZ ds tfj, fdlh rhljs ns'k esa Hkkx ldrk
gSA Mhth >ydjke vf/kdkjh us crk;k fd Hkkjrh;
nwrkokl us muds dk;kZy; dks i= fy[kdj
ve`riky flag dks fdlh rhljs ns'k esa Hkkxus ls
jksdus esa enn ekaxh FkhA xkSjryc gS fd ve`riky ds
usiky esa fNis gksus dh vk'kadk gSA
ls lacaf/kr vU; lHkh phtsa Hkh
laHkkysxhA ysfdu bLykekckn us
bls ysdj vHkh rd dksbZ dne
ugha mBk, gSa vkSj ,lihoh dk
jftLVªs'ku rd ugha djk;k gS
ftlls e‚Ldks ukjkt gks x;k gSA
ikfdLrku :l ls vxys eghus
dPps rsy dk ,d dkxksZ vk;kr
djus ij lger gqvk FkkA
ikfdLrku M‚yj dh Hkkjh deh
dk lkeuk dj jgk gSA ns'k ds
fy, :lh ØwM v‚;y dk M‚yj
esa Hkqxrku djuk cgqr cM+h pqukSrh
gSA blls igys ,d fons'kh daiuh
us ,d ikfdLrkuh fjQkbujh dks
:l ls dPpk rsy vk;kr djus
dk v‚Qj fn;k Fkk ysfdu ikfdLrkuh
cSadksa us Hkqxrku djus ls euk dj
fn;k FkkA
daifu;ksa us dbZ ,sls ç‚tsDV cuk,
tks mls ns'k ds fy, lQsn gkFkh
lkfcr gq,A phu us Jhyadk ds
dtZ ugha ykSVk ikus ij mldk
gacuVksVk canjxkg gh 99 lky ds
fy, ys fy;kA ysfdu lky 2016
esa phu us dtZ nsuk de dj fn;kA
bldh otg ;g Fkh fd phu dks
bl fuos'k dk mruk Qk;nk ugha gks
jgk Fkk ftruk dh mlus mEehn
dh FkhA fo'o cSad ds eq[;
vFkZ'kkL=h jg pqds dkesZu jsbugkVZ
us dgk fd phu vkf[kjdkj vius
cSadksa dks cpkus dh dksf'k'k dj
jgk gSA blh otg ls og
varjjk"Vªh; csyvkmV ds tksf[ke
okys fctul esa ?kqlk gSA
'kks/k esa dgk x;k gS fd phu ds
dtZ dh otg ls bu ns'kksa dk
fons'kh dtZ lky 2010 ds 5
çfr'kr ls c<+dj lky 2022 esa
60 Qhlnh igqap x;kA phu dks
lcls T;knk dtZ vktsaZVhuk dks
111-8 vjc M‚yj nsuk iM+kA blds
ckn ikfdLrku dks 48-5 vjc
M‚yj vkSj felz dks 15-6 vjc
M‚yj nsuk iM+k gSA ogha ukS ns'kksa
dks 1 vjc M‚yj ls de dh
jkf'k nsuh iM+h gSA blesa Jhyadk
Hkh 'kkfey gSA bu ns'kksa ds dtZ
ugha ykSVk ikus dh otg ls phuh
cSadksa dk cSyal 'khV xM+cM+k jgk
FkkA phu vHkh tkafc;k] ?kkuk vkSj
Jhyadk ds lkFk dtZ ds iquZxBu
dks ysdj ckrphr dj jgk gSA
phu ds lkFk fj'rksa dh ltk Hkqxrsxk
ikfdLrku] vesfjdk djsxk mlls fdukjk!
,tsalh ¼osc okrkZ U;wt½ bLykekcknA vesfjdk dh ,d
fjiksVZ ij vxj ;dhu djsa rks ikfdLrku vkSj phu ds
fj'rs bl le; dkQh etcwr gSaA nksuksa ns'k ,d
xBca/kudh rjQ Hkh c<+ jgs gSaA exj bl xBca/ku esa
mu ns'kksa dks ,aVªh ugha feysxh] tks phu ds nq'?eu gSa]
[kklrkSj ij vesfjdkA ,sls esa nksuksa ns'kksa ds bl fj'rs
dks ,d iw.kZ xBca/ku dk ntkZ ugha fey ik,xkA
vesfjdk vkSj phu ds chp fiNys dkQh le; ls
rukruh tkjh gSA ,sls esa ;g vesfjdh fjiksVZ lkQ rkSj
ij mls ijs'kku djus okyh gksxhA fjiksVZ esa eq[;rkSj
ij phu&ikfdLrku ds chp lSU; fj'rs ds ckjs esa ckr
dh xbZ gSA fjiksVZ ,sls le; esa vkbZ gS tc phu]
ikfdLrku dks ladV ls fudkyus ds fy, mls dqN
dtZ nsus dh rS;kjh esa gSA vesfjdh fjiksVZ dks 'n
¶;wpj v‚Q n phu&ikfdLrku fefyVªh fjys'kuf'ki
VkbVy fn;k x;k gSA
csYV ,aM jksM ds ns'kksa dks nsus iM+s 240 vjc MkWyj
ubZ ;kstuk dh rS;kjh
dj jgk mÙkj dksfj;k
,tsalh ¼osc okrkZ U;wt½
fl;ksyA mÙkj dksfj;k ds usrk
fde tksax mu us ijek.kq
oSKkfudksa ls ce cukus ds
fy, gfFk;kj&xzsM lkexzh dk
mRiknu c<+kus dk vkºoku
fd;k gSA crk nsa fd mÙkj
dksfj;k ds gfFk;kjksa ds ijh{k.k
vkSj vesfjdk&nf{k.k dksfj;k
ds lSU; vH;kl ds dkj.k ruko
c<+rk tk jgk gSA vf/kdkfj;ksa
dk ekuuk gS fd vkus okys
g¶rksa vkSj eghuksa esa mÙkj dksfj;k
vius lSU; ijek.kq ifj{k.k dks
vkSj Hkh c<+k ldrk gSA
dksfj;u lsaVªy U;wt ,tsalh
us crk;k fd fde us 27 ekpZ
dks ljdkjh ijek.kq gfFk;kj
laLFkku esa vf/kdkfj;ksa vkSj
oSKkfudksa ds lkFk ,d cSBd
vQxkfuLrku fons'k ea=ky; ds ikl
vkbZ,l,l us fd;k vkRe?kkrh geyk
,tsalh ¼osc okrkZ U;wt½ dkcqyA vQxkfuLrku ds
fons'k ea=ky; ds ikl bLykfed LVsV lewg }kjk
fd, x, ,d vkRe?kkrh geys esa Ng ukxfjdksa dh
ekSr gks xbZ vkSj dbZ vU; ?kk;y gks x,A ,,Qih
lekpkj ,tsalh us x`g ea=ky; dk gokyk nsrs gq,
;g tkudkjh nhA vf/kdkfj;ksa ds vuqlkj] dkcqy esa
vQxkfuLrku ds fons'k ea=ky; ds ikl ,d
vkRe?kkrh geykoj }kjk foLQksV fd, tkus ds ckn
Ng yksx ekjs x, gSa] tks bl lky ea=ky; ds ikl
nwljk geyk gSA ea=ky; ds çoäk vCnqy uQh rkdksj
us lkseokj dks V~ohV fd;k] geykoj dks vQxku cyksa
us fu'kkuk cuk;k Fkk] ysfdu mlds ikl tks foLQksVd
Fkk] mlesa foLQksV gks x;k vkSj Ng ukxfjdksa dh ekSr
gks xbZ] tcfd dbZ vU; ?kk;y gks x,A
dhA bl cSBd esa mUgksaus ce
bZa/ku mRiknu c<+kus dh
t:jr ij tksj fn;k vkSj
ijek.kq baMLVªh ds fy, fde
us egRoiw.kZ VkLd Hkh tkjh
fd;kA blds vokyk fde us
ijek.kq iyVokj ds fy, ns'k
dh LFkkfir ;kstukvksa dh Hkh
tkap dhA ,tsalh dh rLohjksa
esa fde dks ,d g‚y ds vanj
vf/kdkfj;ksa ds lkFk ckr djrs
gq, ns[kk tk ldrk gSA
o"kZ 2006 esa Ng
ijek.kq ijh{k.kksa ds ckn] mÙkj
dksfj;k ds ikl ntZuksa
gfFk;kj gksus dh laHkkouk gS]
tks 'kk;n mlds dqN iqjkus
flLVe] tSls LdM ;k jksMksax
felkbyksa ij yxk, tk
ldrs gSaA
paæek ij fc[kjs eksrh cq>k,axs varfj{k ;kf=;ksa dh I;kl!
,tsalh ¼osc okrkZ U;wt½ chftaxA D;k varfj{k esa thou laHko gS\ D;k paæek
ij ikuh ekStwn gS\ ;s dqN ,sls loky gSa ftuds tokc yacs le; ls
oSKkfud [kkst jgs gSaA buds tokc /kjrh ij balkuksa dk thou ges'kk ds
fy, cny ldrs gSaA oSKkfudksa dk dguk gS fd mUgksaus paæek ij vjcksa Vu
ikuh dh [kkst dj yh gS tks lrg ij fc[kjs dkap ds NksVs&NksVs eksfr;ksa esa
dSn gSA ;g paæek dh lrg ij Hkfo"; dh balkuh xfrfof/k;ksa ds fy,
cgqewY; lalk/ku dk ,d laHkkfor HkaMkj lkfcr gks ldrk gSA /kjrh dk
bdykSrk çk—frd mixzg yacs le; ls lw[kk gSA ysfdu fiNys dqN n'kdksa
ls dbZ fe'kuksa esa ;g ns[kk tk pqdk gS fd paæek ij ikuh ekStwn gS] lrg
ij Hkh vkSj [kfutksa ds :i esa HkhA
ikfdLrku :l ls vk;kr djuk
pkgrk Fkk rsy
ikfdLrku] Jhyadk---nqfu;k dksikfdLrku] Jhyadk---nqfu;k dks
ikfdLrku] Jhyadk---nqfu;k dksikfdLrku] Jhyadk---nqfu;k dks
ikfdLrku] Jhyadk---nqfu;k dks
Qalkus fudyk phu [kqn QalkQalkus fudyk phu [kqn Qalk
Qalkus fudyk phu [kqn QalkQalkus fudyk phu [kqn Qalk
Qalkus fudyk phu [kqn Qalk