Uttarakhand : ज्यादा मक्खन लगाने वाला नहीं, काम पसंद आए तो वोट दें नहीं तो रिजेक्ट करें, परिवहन मंत्री नितिन गडगरी की दो टूक | हिंदी न्यूज़

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nsgjknwu]ikSM+h&x<+oky o vYeksM+k ls izdkf'kr

uxj laLdj.k o"kZ 18 vad% 1 i`"B % 8 ewY;% ,d :i,

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57958.57

Hkkjr ds fy, lLrh gqbZ ¶ykbV

[kqn dh txg fxy dks gh pqurk

vf/dre U;wure

26.0

15.0

nsgjknwu] eaxyokj] 28 ekpZ

2023

vc jkgqy xka/kh dks ljdkjh

caxyk Hkh djuk iM+sxk [kkyh

,tsalh ¼osc okrkZ U;wt½

ubZ fnYyhA dkaxzsl usrk jkgqy

xka/kh dh eqf'dy de gksus dk

uke ugha ys jgh gSaA ekugkfu ds

ekeys esa ltk ds dkj.k lnL;rk

xaokus okys jkgqy dks vc ljdkjh

caxky [kkyh djuk iM+sxkA lw=ksa

ds gokys ls [kcj pykbZ gS fd

jkgqy xka/kh dks caxyk [kkyh djus

dk uksfVl Hkstk tk pqdk gSA

fjiksVZ ds vuqlkj jkgqy xka/kh dks

yksdlHkk dh gkmflax desVh dh

rjQ ls ljdkj caxyk [kkyh

djus laca/kh uksfVl Hkstk x;k gSA

iwoZ dkaxzsl v/;{k jkgqy xka/kh

dks lkaln cuus ds ckn 12

rqxyd ysu dk caxyk vkoafVr

fd;k x;k FkkA

jkgqy xka/kh dh yksdlHkk lnL;rk

tkus ds ckn ls gh bl ckr ds

d;kl yxk, tk jgs FksA ekuk

tk jgk Fkk fd laln lnL;rk

tkus ds ckn vxyk uacj jkgqy ds

ljdkj caxys dk gh gSA blds

ckotwn ;g bruh tYnh gks tk,xk]

bl ckr dh mEehn 'kk;n yksxksa us

uk dh gSA vc tc yksdlHkk dh

xksok] fgekpy vkSj ;wih dh

rtZ ij isij ysl gksxh fo/kkulHkk

dke ilan vk, rks oksV nsa ugha rks fjtsDV djsa

,tsalh ¼osc okrkZ U;wt½

ubZ fnYyhA chtsih ds lhfu;j

usrk vkSj dsaæh; jk"Vªh; jktekxZ

o ifjogu ea=h fufru xMdjh

us yksdlHkk pquko 2024 ls

igys cM+k c;ku fn;k gSA

xMdjh us lkQ&lkQ dgk

fd vxj yksxksa dks mudk dke

ilan vk, rks oksV nsa] ugha rks

er nsaA lkseokj dks ukxiqj esa

og M‚ eksgu /kkfj;k jk"Vª fuekZ.k

ifjogu ea=h fufru

xMdjh dh nks Vwd

n yksdlHkk dh gkmflax

desVh us fn;k uksfVl

laf{kIr lekpkj

mÙkj çns'k fudk; pquko

dks lqdks dh gjh >aMh

,tsalh ¼osc okrkZ U;wt½ ubZ

fnYyhA mÙkj çns'k esa 'kgjh

LFkkuh; fudk; pqukoksa dk

lkseokj dks jkLrk lkQ gks

x;kA ;g ns[krs gq, fd

vU; fiNM+k oxZ ¼vkschlh½

vkj{k.k ds eqís dh tkap ds

fy, xfBr ,d lefiZr

vk;ksx us viuh vafre fjiksVZ

ns nh gS] lqçhe dksVZ us mÙkj

çns'k ljdkj dks 'kgjh

LFkkuh; fudk; pquko djkus

ds fy, vf/klwpuk tkjh djus

dh vuqefr ns nhA

iqjLdkj lekjksg esa 'kkfey gq,A

bl nkSjku mUgksaus dgk fd og

oksV ds fy, eD[ku yxkus okys

ugha gSaA xMdjh us dgk] eSa ns'k

esa tSo bZa/ku vkSj okVj'ksM laj{k.k

lfgr dbZ ç;ksx dj jgk gwaA

vxj yksx bUgsa ilan djrs gSa]

rks Bhd gS--- ugha rks eq>s oksV

er nsaA eSa i‚iqyj i‚fyfVDl ds

fcyfdl dsl esa lqçhe

dksVZ us dsaæ ls ekaxk tokc

,tsalh ¼osc okrkZ U;wt½ ubZ

fnYyhA lqçhe dksVZ us

fcyfdl ckuks xSaxjsi dsl esa

11 nksf"k;ksa dks ltk esa NwV dks

pqukSrh nsus okyh ;kfpdk ij

dsaæ vkSj xqtjkr ljdkj ls

tokc ekaxk gSA 'kh"kZ vnkyr

us lquokbZ ds nkSjku ekeys esa

nksf"k;ksa dh fjgkbZ ds vk/kkj

okys nLrkostksa dks ysdj

loky fd;kA ekeys dh

vxyh lquokbZ 8 vçSy dks

r; dh xbZA

fopkj&izokgfopkj&izokg

fopkj&izokg

----

dwVuhfrd laca/k cgky

djus dk QSlyk

laoknnkrk

nsgjknwuA xksok] fgekpy vkSj

mÙkj çns'k dh rtZ ij tYn

mÙkjk[kaM esa Hkh bZ&fo/kkulHkk

cukbZ tk,xhA blls fo/kkulHkk

dk l= isij ysl gksxkA lkFk

gh ,d fDyd ij lHkh tkudkjh

eqgS;k gksxhA vkxkeh fol l=

dks isij ysl djkus ij rsth ls

dke fd;k tk,xkA

lkseokj dks fo/kkulHkk Hkou

dk;kZy; d{k esa Lihdj _rq

[kaMwM+h Hkw"k.k us ekeys dks ysdj

fo/kk;dksa o lwpuk ,oa foKku

çkS|ksfxdh ds vQljksa lax cSBd

esa dgk fd lwpuk çkS|ksfxdh ds

mi;ksx ls le; vkSj Je dh

cpr gksrh gSA bysDVª‚fud Qksje

ls bZ&fo/kkulHkk dk mi;ksx

djds vf/kd la[;k esa yksxksa

dk lekos'k djuk vklku gksxk

gSA fo/kk;dksa ds vykok vke

turk Hkh çfØ;k esa Hkkx ys

ldsaxs vkSj viuh jk; j[k ns

ldrs gSaA tYn gh mÙkjk[kaM

fo/kkulHkk dks bZ&fo/kkulHkk ds

:i esa fodflr fd;k tk,xkA

blds fy, fgekpy çns'k esa

bZ&fol esa bLrseky rduhd dk

v/;;u dj fy;k x;k gSA ;wih

dh bZ&fol dk v/;;u dj

mÙkjk[kaM fol dks Hkh bZ&

fo/kkulHkk cuk;k tk,xkA

,d fDyd esa feysxh lkjh tkudkjh

uSuh lsaVªy tsy igqapk vrhd vgenuSuh lsaVªy tsy igqapk vrhd vgen

uSuh lsaVªy tsy igqapk vrhd vgen

,tsalh ¼osc okrkZ U;wt½

ubZ fnYyhA ekfQ;k vrhd vgen

dks mes'k iky vigj.k dkaM esa

is'kh ds fy, xqtjkr dh lkcjerh

tsy ls ç;kxjkt dh uSuh tsy

igqapk fn;k x;k gSA u xkM+h iyVh]

u ,dkmaVj gqvk vkSj vrhd

vgen dks xqtjkr ls lqjf{kr

uSuh tsy rd ;wih iqfyl ys vkbZ

gSA lkseokj dh 'kke lk<+s ikap

cts vrhd dks ysdj iqfyl dk

dkfQyk uSuh tsy igqapkA ogha]

vrhd dk HkkbZ v'kjQ Hkh djhc

Ms<+ ?kaVs ckn 'kke 6-55 ij uSuh

tsy igqap x;kA v'kjQ dks cjsyh

tsy ls yk;k x;kA

vrhd vgen jfookj dh 'kke

Ng cts lkcjerh dh dsaæh;

tsy ls dkfQyk ds lkFk fudyk

FkkA bl rjg 1300 fdyksehVj

dh nwjh 23 ?kaVs 30 feuV esa iwjh

dh xbZ gSA bl nkSjku 12 ckj

dkfQyk fofHkUu dkj.kksa ls jkLrs

esa #dkA uSuh tsy esa vrhd ds

fy, fo'ks"k lsy rS;kj fd;k

x;k gSA ;gka lhlhVhoh yxkus

ds lkFk gh ,sls tokuksa dks rSukr

fd;k x;k gS tks c‚Mh dSejksa ls

yS'k gksaxsA bu dSejksa dh ,d

,d ewoesaV dks vf/kdkjh ns[krs

jgsaxsA mes'k iky vigj.k ds

ekeys esa 28 ekpZ dks

,eih&,e,y, dksVZ QSlyk

lquk,xhA bl ekeys esa eq[;

dM+h lqj{kk ds chp xqtjkr ls lqjf{kr ys vkbZ ;wih iqfyl

vkjksih vrhd vkSj mldk HkkbZ

v'kjQ gSaA vrhd dks djhc

pkj lky ckn ç;kxjkt yk;k

x;k gSA mÙkj çns'k iqfyl dh

,d Vhe jfookj dks vgenkckn

dh lkcjerh dsaæh; tsy ls

xSaxLVj dks 'kke djhc 6 cts

ysdj fudyh FkhA

QSlys ds fnu is'kh ds fy,

jfookj dks ;wih iqfyl dh Vhesa

mes'k iky gR;kdkaM esa vrhd vkSj mlds dbZ lkfFk;ksa ij

/kkjk 147]148] 149] 323] 341] 504] 506] 342] 364,]

34]120ch ds rgr eqdnek ntZ gqvk gSA bykgkckn gkbZdksVZ

dh ,MoksdsV dfe'dk us crk;k fd buesa vkbZihlh dh /kkjk

364, lcls cM+h /kkjk gSA ,MoksdsV dfe'dk us crk;k fd ;g

/kkjk vigj.k ds fy, dBksj naM dk çko/kku j[krh gSA

,MoksdsV dfe'dk us crk;k fd 364, esa mezdSn] ekSr dh

ltk vkSj tqekZuk gks ldrk gSA ;g dsl gS jktw iky

gR;kdkaM ds eq[; Xokg jgs mes'k iky ds vigj.k dkA ogh

mes'k iky ftldh gky gh esa gR;k dj nh xbZA

lqj{kk ds fy, lqçhe dksVZ dk

#[k fd;k Fkk

bl eghus dh 'kq#vkr esa vrhd

vgen us lqj{kk ds fy, lqçhe

dksVZ dk #[k fd;k FkkA blesa

nkok fd;k x;k Fkk fd mls vkSj

mlds ifjokj dks ç;kxjkt esa

mes'k iky gR;kdkaM esa >wBk

Qalk;k x;k vkSj mÙkj çns'k

iqfyl }kjk mls QthZ eqBHksM+ esa

ekjk tk ldrk gSA viuh

;kfpdk esa] vgen us dgk fd

mÙkj çns'k iqfyl mls

vgenkckn ls ç;kxjkt ys tkus

ds fy, mldh VªkaftV fjekaM

vkSj iqfyl fjekaM dh ekax dj

jgh gS vkSj mls vk'kadk gS fd

bl VªkaftV vof/k ds nkSjku mls

[kRe fd;k tk ldrk gSA mes'k

us iqfyl dks crk;k fd vigj.k

ds ckn mls iwjh jkr ogha vrhd

ds dk;kZy; esa j[kk x;kA

gkmflax desVh dh rjQ ls jkgqy

dks ljdkjh caxyk [kkyh djus

dks ysdj uksfVl tk pqdk gS rks

;g lkQ gS vc jkgqy xka/kh dks

caxyk [kkyh djuk gh iM+sxkA

22 vçSy rd viuk ljdkjh

vkokl djuk gksxk [kkyh

dkaxzsl ds iwoZ v/;{k jkgqy

xka/kh vc iwoZ lkaln gks x,

gSaA vHkh rd jkgqy xka/kh dsjy

dh ok;ukM lhV dk çfrfuf/

kRo dj jgs Fks] ysfdu

yksdlHkk lfpoky; us 'kqØokj

dks uksfVfQds'ku tkjh dj

mudh lnL;rk jí dj nhA

fQygky jkgqy xka/kh 12

rqxyd ysu okys ljdkjh

caxys esa jg jgs gSaA uksfVl ds

vuqlkj] jkgqy xka/kh dks 22

vçSy rd viuk ljdkjh

vkokl [kkyh djuk gksxkA

bu /kkjkvksa esa gks ldrh gS ltk

ekfQ;k vrhd dks ç;kxjkt ykus

ds fy, vgenkckn dh lkcjerh

lsaVªy tsy igqapha FkhaA nks

vkbZih,l ds usr`Ro esa 40

iqfyldehZ bl Vhe esa 'kkfey

FksA ;wih iqfyl vrhd ds fy,

;gka ls nks otz okgu Hkh ysdj

xbZ FkhA blh otz okgu ls vrhd

dks ç;kxjkt yk;k x;kA

ç;kxjkt ds iqfyl dfe'uj

jfer 'kekZ ds eqrkfcd vnkyr

ds vkns'k ij fof/kd çfØ;k ds

rgr dM+s lqj{kk bartkeksa ds chp

vrhd dks ;gka yk;k x;k gSA bl

eqdnes ls lacaf/kr vU; vkjksfirksa

dks Hkh vnkyr ds le{k is'k fd;k

tkuk gSA iqfyl us dgk fd og

gky gh esa mes'k iky gR;kdkaM

lfgr 100 ls vf/kd vkijkf/kd

ekeyksa esa uketn gSA

ohfM;ks dkWUÝsaflax ds ek/;e ls vrhd ugha gksxk is'k

dkxtksa dh gksxh cpr

bZ&fo/kkulHkk cukus ls dkxtksa dh cpr gksxhA fo/kkulHkk

dk;ksaZ esa cgqr ls nLrkostksa dk mi;ksx fd;k tkrk gSA blls

dkQh [kpkZ vkrk gS] ysfdu bZ&fo/kkulHkk ds ek/;e ls

nLrkost bysDVª‚fud :i ls miyC/k gks ldrs gSa] ftlls

dkxtksa dh cpr gks ldrh gSA lkFk gh bZ&fol ds ek/;e ls

nLrkostksa dks vklkuh ls laxzfgr fd;k tk ldrk gSA de

dkxtksa ds mi;ksx ls i;kZoj.k dks Hkh cpk;k tk ldrk gSA

mÙkjk[kaM cuus ls vHkh rd dh

ftrus Hkh fo/kkulHkk lnu pys gSa]

dh iwjh tkudkjh Hkh ,d txg

fMftVy laxzfgr dh tk,xhA

cSBd esa fo/kk;d mes'k dqekj

dkÅ] [ktku nkl] ohjsaæ dqekj]

eksgEen 'kgtkn] jktdqekj iksjh]

vij lfpo lwpuk ,oa foKku

çkS|ksfxdh fot; dqekj] vij lfpo

foÙk v#.ksaæ] fol çHkkjh lfpo

gse iar] vuq lfpo fol lat;

dqekj jkor vkfn ekStwn FksA

fy, T;knk eD[ku yxkus dks

rS;kj ugha gwaA dsaæh; ea=h us

dgk fd jktuhfr iSls dekus

dk /ka/kk ugha gSA mUgksaus dgk]

'jktuhfr dk vFkZ lkekftd

dk;Z] jk"Vªh; eqíksa dks gy djuk

vkSj fodkl ls tqM+s dk;Z djuk

Hkh gSA lkekftd&vkfFkZd

ifjorZu gh jktuhfr dk eq[;

y{; gSA xMdjh us dgk fd

lrr fodkl vk/kqfud nqfu;k

esa lQyrk dh eq[; dqath gSA

vrhd vgen dks

ç;kxjkt dksVZ esa is'k

fd;k tk,xkA dksVZ us

vkns'k tkjh dj dgk fd

28 ekpZ dks 11%00 cts

vrhd vgen dks dksVZ esa

is'k djsaA ,eih ,e,y,

dksVZ ds U;k;k/kh'k

fnus'k paæ 'kqDyk us

funsZ'k tkjh fd;k gSA

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fons'k

nsgjknwu] eaxyokj] 28 ekpZ 2023

,tsalh ¼osc okrkZ U;wt½

vcw /kkchA la;qä vjc vehjkr

ds og fuoklh tks xehZ ds nkSjku

?kweus tkuk pkgrs gSa muds fy,

;w,bZ dh us'kuy ,;jykbu

,frgkn ,;jost us lsy dh

?kks"k.kk dh gSA ,;jykbu vcw

/kkch ls dksydkrk] dkfgjk]

euhyk] flaxkiqj] isfjl vkSj yanu

lesr dbZ txgksa ds fy, bdksu‚uh

Dykl dh Lis'ky jsat dh is'kd'k

dj jgh gSA blesa fjVuZ fVdV Hkh

'kkfey gSaA ;w,bZ ls Hkkjr dh

;k=k dk :V lcls T;knk O;Lr

gokbZ ekxZ gSA ,slk blfy, D;ksafd

yk[kksa Hkkjrh; vehjkr esa jgrs

vkSj dke djrs gSaA

,frgkn ,;jost us vcw /kkch

;w,bZ esa jg jgs Hkkjrh;ksa ds fy, cM+h

[kq'k[kcjh] Hkkjr ds fy, lLrh gqbZ ¶ykbV

vkSj dksydkrk ds chp nSfud

mM+kusa fQj 'kq: dh gSa] tks usrkth

lqHkk"k paæ cksl varjjk"Vªh; gokbZ

vìs ds fy, lIrkg esa dqy lkr

u‚u&LV‚i lsok,a gksaxhA ;k=h

31 ekpZ 2023 rd Lis'ky lsy

okys fdjk, ij viuh ¶ykbV

cqd dj ldrs gSaA 1 ebZ ls 15

twu 2023 ds chp ;k=k dh tk

ldrh gSA vcw /kkch ls dksydkrk

dh ;k=k fjVuZ fVdV ds lkFk

995 fnjge ls 'kq: gSA

dkfgjk ds fy, fVdV 2395

fnjge ¼53715 Hkkjrh; #i,½]

flaxkiqj ds fy, 2595 fnjge

¼58200 Hkkjrh; #i,½] euhyk

U;wt Mk;jh

vesfjdk ds dSfyQksfuZ;k ds xq#}kjs esa

nks yksxksa dks yxh xksyh] gkyr xaHkhj

,tsalh ¼osc okrkZ U;wt½ dSfyQksfuZ;kA vesfjdk esa

dSfyQksfuZ;k ds lSØkesaVks dkmaVh ds ,d xq#}kjs esa nks

yksxksa dks xksyh ekj nh xbZ gSA crk;k tk jgk gS fd

nksuksa ihfM+rksa dh gkyr uktqd cuh gqbZ gSA lSØkesaVks

dkmaVh 'ksfjQ dk;kZy; us crk;k fd 'kwfVax gsV

Økbe ls lacaf/kr ugha gS] ;g nks yksxksa ds chp

xksyhckjh gS] tks ,d nwljs dks tkurs FksA 'ksfjQ

dk;kZy; us crk;k fd 'kwfVax xq#}kjk lSØkesaVks fl[k

lkslk;Vh eafnj esa nksigj 2%30 cts gqbZA lSØkesaVks

dkmaVh 'ksfjQ ds dk;kZy; ds çoäk vej xka/kh us

dgk fd ;s 'kwfVax gsV Økbe ls lacaf/kr ugha gS vkSj

;s ?kVuk nks yksxksa ds chp xksyhckjh gS] tks ,d nwljs

dks tkurs gSaA vej xka/kh us dgk fd rhu yksxksa ds

chp fookn gqvk FkkA blh nkSjku muds chp xksyhckjh

gqbZA mUgksaus dgk fd ,d 'k[l us nwljs 'k[l dks

xksyh ekj nhA ,slk yxrk gS fd ml >xM+s esa

'kkfey lHkh yksx ,d&nwljs dks tkurs FksA fQygky

?kVuk dh tkap dh tk jgh gSA mYys[kuh; gS fd

la;qä jkT; vesfjdk fiNys dqN lkyksa esa xksyhckjh

dh dbZ ?kVuk,a ns[kus dks feyh gSaA

Vîwuhf'k;k rV ij uko

iyVus ls cM+k gknlk

,tsalh ¼osc okrkZ U;wt½ VîwfulA

Vîwuhf'k;k ds rV ij ,d cM+k gknlk

gqvk gSA rV ij uko Mwcus ds pyrs de

ls de 28 çokfl;ksa dh ekSr gks xbZ gS

vkSj 60 ls vf/kd yksx ykirk gSaA

lh,u,u us brkyoh vf/kdkfj;ksa dk

gokyk nsrs gq, crk;k fd ;s çoklh

bVyh ds fy, Hkwe/;lkxj ikj djus dk

ç;kl dj jgs FksA brkyoh rV j{kd us

gknls dh tkudkjh nsrs gq, crk;k fd

mUgksaus fiNys 48 ?kaVksa esa ladVxzLr 58

ukoksa ls 3300 yksxksa dks cpkus dk dke

fd;k gSA T;knkrj jsLD;w mu ukoksa ij

fd, x, tks Vîwuhf'k;k ls ySEisMqlk tk

jgh Fkha] tks vÝhdk ds lcls utnhdh

brkyoh }hi gSA uohure vkink vfufnZ"V

mi&lgkjk vÝhfd;ksa dh Vîwuhf'k;kbZ

vf/kdkfj;ksa }kjk dh tk jgh fxj¶rkjh ds

chp vkbZ gSA ,d Vîwuhf'k;kbZ eNyh

idM+us okyh uko ls 19 efgykvksa vkSj 9

ukckfyxksa dks leqæ ls cpkdj ySEisMqlk

yk;k x;kA voS/k çokl dks jksdus ds

fy, Vîwuhf'k;kbZ eNyh idM+us dh uko

dh tkap dh tk jgh gSA

psrkouh

,tsalh ¼osc okrkZ U;wt½

uSI;hM‚A E;kaekj dh fefyVªh ljdkj

ds eqf[k;k tujy feu vkax gfyax

us dle [kkbZ gS fd og l'kL=

fojks/kh nyksa ds f[kykQ fu.kZ;kRed

dkjZokbZ djsaxsA mUgksaus bu xzqIl

dh rjQ ls gksus okys dkeksa dks

vkradokn djkj fn;k gSA tujy

gfyax us dqN ns'kksa ij Hkh vkjksi

yxk;k fd muds 'kklu ij

ekuokf/kdkj mYya?ku dk vkjksi

yxkdj vkradokn ds leFkZdksa dk

mRlkg c<+k;k tk jgk gSA Qjojh

2021 esa tujy gfyax us lRrk ij

dCtk dj fy;k FkkA çfrjks/kh nyksa

ds f[kykQ rcls gh [kwuh tax ns'k

esa tkjh gSA E;kaekj esa nks lky ls

tkjh la?k"kZ esa gtkjksa yksxksa dh ekSr

gks xbZ gS vkSj 10 yk[k ls T;knk

yksx foLFkkfir gq, gSaA

rsth ls yxk;k tk jgk ek'kZy ykW

tujy gfyax us tks Hkk"k.k fn;k gS]

mls vlk/kkj.k ekuk tk jgk gSA

jkt/kkuh uSI;hM‚ esa vk;ksftr lkykuk

lSU; lsok ijsM ds nkSjku mUgksaus

;g Hkk"k.k fn;k gS ftls vlk/kkj.k

djkj fn;k tk jgk gSA ekuk tk

jgk gS fd blds tfj, mUgksaus

lans'k fn;k gS fd E;kaekj dh lsuk,a

mu yksxksa ds f[kykQ yM+uk can

ugha djsaxh tks muds 'kklu ds

f[kykQ gSaA pkgs blds fy, tks Hkh

dher pqdkuh iM+sA

66 lky ds tujy gkfyax us

bl ckr dh rjQ Hkh /;ku fnyk;k

gS fd vge txgksa ij yksxksa ds

fgrksa dks jkSanus okys vkradokfn;ksa

ls yM+us ds fy, ek'kZy y‚ rsth ls

btjk;y esa csatkfeu usrU;kgw us j{kk

ea=h dks gVk;k rks ukjkt gqbZ turk

,tsalh ¼osc okrkZ U;wt½ ts:'kyeA jfookj jkr ls

btjk;y ds 'kgj rsy voho esa cM+s iSekus ij

ç/kkuea=h csatkfeu usrU;kgw ds f[kykQ çn'kZu tkjh

gSaA usrU;kgw us vius j{kk ea=h ;kso xSysaV dks c[kkZLr

dj fn;k gS vkSj blds ckn ls gh turk esa ukjktxh

gSA oks ,d ckj fQj ls ih,e ds f[kykQ çn'kZu

djus yxs gSaA ftl j{kk ea=h dks usrU;kgw us c[kkZLr

fd;k gS] og U;kf;d O;oLFkk ds lq/kkj ds f[kykQ

FksA yksxksa ds gkFk esa btjk;y ds >aMs Fks vkSj og

yksdra= ds ukjs yxk jgs FksA çn'kZudkfj;ksa us lM+dksa

dks Cy‚d dj fn;k Fkk vkSj iqyksa ij Hkh tke yxk

fn;k Fkk ftlesa vk;y‚u gkbZos Hkh 'kkfey gSA

ts:'kye esa iqfyl vkSj lSfudksa us çn'kZudkfj;ksa ds

f[kykQ o‚Vj dSuu dk Hkh ç;ksx fd;k FkkA ;s

çn'kZudkjh ih,e usrU;kgw ds ?kj ds djhc çn'kZu

dj jgs FksA

ds fy, 2495 fnjge ¼55958 Hkkjrh;

#i,½] isfjl vkSj yanu ds fy,

2795 fnjge ¼62686 Hkkjrh; #i,½

ls 'kq: gSA ,frgkn ,;jost ds

phQ jsosU;w v‚fQlj ,fjd Ms us

dgk] ge gky gh es lsfyczsVªh ¶yS'k

lsy esa xehZ ls igys yksxksa dks

Lis'ky v‚Qj fnyk dj [kq'k gSaA

ge tkurs gSa fd cgqr ls yksx vkxs

ds fy, mRlqd gSaA blfy, geus

;wjksi] e/; iwoZ vkSj ,f'k;k esa vius

xzkgdksa dks Lis'ky v‚Qj nsus dk

QSlyk fd;k gSA ,;jykbu dh

vksj ls dgk x;k fd bl lej

lsy ds lkFk ,frgkn ,;jost dk

mís'; ;w,bZ ds fuokfl;ksa dks vius

O;Lr thou ls Nqêh ysus vkSj u,

xarO;ksa ij ?kweus ds fy, çksRlkfgr

djuk gSA

yxk;k tk jgk gSA mUgksaus crk;k

dgk fd ns'k esa pquko gksaxs vkSj

fotsrk ds gkFk esa lÙkk lkSai nh

tk,xhA gkykafd ns'k esa tkjh la?k"kZ

dks ns[krs gq, ;g ckr Li"V ugha gS

fd pquko dc gksaxsA

ekStwn Fks phu vkSj :l ds

vf/kdkjh% f}rh; fo'o ;q) ds

nkSjku E;kaekj dh jk"Vªh; lsuk dh

LFkkiuk dh xbZ FkhA blds 78

lky iwjs gksus ds ekSds ij ijsM

vk;ksftr dh xbZA lsuk dh

L?Fkkiuk tkiku ds geys ls ns'k

dks cpkuk FkkA gky ds dqN o"kksaZ esa

bl ijsM dh vgfe;r c<+rh tk

jgh gSA foæksfg;ksa ds f[kykQ viuk

çHkko etcwr djus ds fy,

vyx&Fkyx iM+k E;kaekj lsuk dk

çn'kZu vkØkedrk ds lkFk tkjh

j[ks gSA ijsM esa :l vkSj phu ds

vf/kdkjh Hkh 'kkfey FksA blls lkQ

gS fd nksuksa ns'kksa dh rjQ ls E;kaekj

dks leFkZu tkjh gSA

gky gh esa chftax ls [kjhns x,

phuh K8 xzkmaM vVSd ,;jØk¶V

vkSj FTC2000 tsV ds lkFk&lkFk

:lh MI35 xuf'ki Hkh ijsM dk

fgLlk FkhA buesa ls dbZ gfFk;kjksa

dk bLrseky foæksg ds x<+ksa esa

r[rkiyV ds ckn ls fd;k x;k

gSA bu gfFk;kjksa ds ç;ksx esa dbZ

ukxfjd vkSj eklwe cPps Hkh fu'kkuk

cus gSaA tujy gkfyax dks

r[rkiyV dk yhMj djkj fn;k

tkrk gSA mUgsa ijsM esa lykeh nsus

ds fy, dbZ yksx ekStwn FksA bl

ijsM esa ,sls dbZ vkjksih Fks ftu

ij ukxfjdksa ds ujlagkj tSls

vR;kpkjksa ds dbZ vkjksi yxs gSaA

ikfdLrku ,d ckj fQj ekpZ ds eghus

esa lqyx jgk gS

,tsalh ¼osc okrkZ U;wt½ bLykekcknA lkr n'kd ds

ckn ikfdLrku ,d ckj fQj ekpZ ds eghus esa lqyx

jgk gSA lu~ 1953 esa tks dqN gqvk mlds ckn bl

ckr ij ppkZ,a gksus yxh gSa fd D;k ns'k esa fQj ls

r[rkiyV gksxkA ekpZ 1953 esa ikfdLrku esa cM+s iSekus

ij naxs HkM+ds FksA gkykr bl ckj FkksM+s vyx gSa vkSj

iwoZ ç/kkuea=h bejku [kku us ykgkSj esa gypy rst

dj j[kh gSaA bejku ns'k ds ,frgkfld

feukj&,&ikfdLrku esa jSfy;ka dj jgs gSaA teku ikdZ

ij iqfyl dk rek'ks ds lkFk gh bejku ds HkM+ds

leFkZdksa us bejku dks fxj¶rkj ugha gksus fn;kA ns'k

ds gkykr fiNys dqN lkyksa ls cM+s gh vO;ofLFkr gSaA

,sls esa gj dksbZ cl ;gh loky dj jgk gS fd D;k

ikfdLrku esa fQj ls dksbZ r[rkiyV gksus okyk gSA

ekpZ 1953 jkoyfiaMh esa vgefn;k leqnk; ds laxBu

tekr vgefn;k ds eqf[k;k lesr iwjs leqnk; dh

nqdkuksa esa rksM+QksM+ dh xbZA

rkuk'kkg tujy us 'kfä çn'kZu dj nh vlk/kkj.k psrkouh

vVdyksa ds chp okil phu

ykSVs vyhckck ds laLFkkid tSd

,tsalh ¼osc okrkZ U;wt½

chftaxA vyhckck ds

laLFkkid tSd ek phu ykSV

vk, gSa vkSj mUgksaus gkaXtks

'kgj esa LFkkfir ,d Ldwy

dk nkSjk fd;kA bl ckr dh

tkudkjh lkseokj dks lw=ksa

dk gokys ls nh xbZ gSA

tSd ek vkaV xzqi ds

laLFkkid gSa] us fjiksVZ ds

vuqlkj Ldwy ds lkFk f'k{kk

vkSj pSVthihVh VsDuksy‚th ij

ppkZ dhA vyhckck lkmFk

pkbuk e‚fuaZx iksLV ds ekfyd

gSA bl [kcj ds ckn

vyhckck ds 'ks;jksa esa 4 izfr'kr

ls vf/kd dh o`f) gqbZA

fjiksVZ esa ;g Hkh dgk x;k

gS fd vjcifr O;olk;h] tks

,d iwoZ vaxzsth f'k{kd gSa]

ikd ea=h jk.kk lukmYykg cksys&

xyr fn'kk esa igqaph ns'k dh jktuhfr

,tsalh ¼osc okrkZ U;wt½ ykgkSjA ikfdLrku ds x`g

ea=h jk.kk lukmYykg us iwoZ ih,e bejku [kku dks

ysdj ,d pkSadkus okyh fVIi.kh dh gSA bejku [kku

dks lÙkk:<+ ih,e,y&,u dk nq'eu djkj nsrs gq,

ea=h us dgk fd iwoZ ih,e ns'k dh jktuhfr dks ml

fcanq ij ys x, gSa tgka ;k rks mudh gR;k dj nh

tk,xh ;k gekjhA iwoZ ç/kkuea=h uokt 'kjhQ ds

djhch ikfdLrku eqfLye yhx ¼,u½ ds ofj"B usrk

jk.kk dh fVIi.kh us jktuhfrd gydksa] fo'ks"k :i ls

bejku [kku dh ihVhvkbZ ds chp ,d vkØks'k iSnk

dj fn;k gSA crk nsa fd [kku us fiNys lky uoacj esa

iatkc ds othjkckn esa ,d jSyh ds nkSjku canwd ds

geys ls cpus ds ckn] ml ij gR;k ds ç;kl ds

ihNs jk.kk lukmYykg dk uke fy;k FkkA

gkaxdkax esa ,d yack le;

fcrkus ds ckn phu ykSV vk,

gSa] tgka mUgksaus nksLrksa ls

eqykdkr dh vkSj FkksM+h nsj

ds fy, vkVZ csly Hkh x,A

ek us ;axw Ldwy esa f'k{kdksa

vkSj Nk=ksa ls eqykdkr dhA

;g Ldwy fdaMjxkVZu ls ysdj

gkbZ Ldwy rd gS] bls 2017

esa vyhckck ds laLFkkidksa }kjk

QaM fn;k x;k FkkA ek dks

isafVax vkSj dyk ds çfr cgqr

tquwuh ekuk tkrk gSA

ek] 2019 esa vius 55osa

tUefnu ij vyhckck ds

v/;{k ds :i esa lsokfuo`Ùk

gq,A blds ckn —f"k

çkS|ksfxdh ds ckjs esa tkuus

ds fy, fofHkUu ns'kksa dh ;k=k

dj jgs gSaA

baXySaM ds iwy gkcZj esa 200 cSjy rsy dk ikuh esa gqvk fjlko

,tsalh ¼osc okrkZ U;wt½ MksjlsVA nf{k.kh baXySaM ds iwy gkcZj esa 200 cSjy

rsy dk ikuh esa fjlko gks x;k gSA ,aXyks&Ýkalhlh rsy daiuh isjsadks dh ;wds

bdkbZ us dgk fd nf{k.kh baXySaM ds MksjlsV esa fop QkeZ esa mlds ,d dq,a ls

rsy dk fjlko gqvk gSA isjsadks ;wds us dgk fd fjlko dks jksdk tk jgk gS vkSj

tkap 'kq: dh tk,xhA isjsadks ;wds ds fop QkeZ ds egkçca/kd Ýkad Mh us ,d

c;ku esa dgk fd dksbZ Hkh fjlko ,d csgn xaHkhj ekeyk gS vkSj iwy gkcZj esa

D;k gqvk gS] bldk irk yxkus ds fy, tkap dh tk,xhA chchlh us crk;k fd

iwy gkcZj esa yxHkx 200 cSjy ikuh esa fjlko ds ckn ,d cM+h ?kVuk dh

?kks"k.kk dh xbZ gSA crk nsa fd isjsadks ;wds ,d fnu esa yxHkx 40]000 cSjy rsy

dk mRiknu djrk gS] ftlesa ls yxHkx 14]000 cSjy fop QkeZ ls vkrk gSA

;w,bZ vkSj Hkkjr ds chp foekuksa

dh fMekaM c<+h

E;kaekj ds foæksgh vkradokfn;ksaE;kaekj ds foæksgh vkradokfn;ksa

E;kaekj ds foæksgh vkradokfn;ksa

dks dqpydj gh ne ysaxs---dks dqpydj gh ne ysaxs---

dks dqpydj gh ne ysaxs---

xzkeh.kksa us vkjksi yxk;k gSA

xzkeh.k nscsUæ uxjdksVh us

ohfM;ks tkjh dj lM+d fuekZ.k

vkSj voS/k [kuu dh mPp Lrjh;

tkap dh ekax ftykf/kdkjh ls dh

gSA xzkeh.kksa us lM+d fuekZ.k dk;Z

esa foHkkxh; feyhHkxr dk vkjksi

yxkrs gq, xzkeh.kksa us tYn lM+d

fuekZ.k dh tkap vkSj xq.koÙkkfoghu

dk;Z dh tkap ugh djus ij

vkanksyu dh psrkouh nh gSA

ekeys esa çHkkxh; oukf/kdkjh

vkSj ftykf/kdkjh }kjk ou {ks=

esa voS/k [kuu gksus ij tkap dj

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vc ek=k #- vc ek=k #-

vc ek=k #- 20

izfr 'k izfr 'k

izfr 'k

CnCn

lkgc ou Hkwfe esa py xbZ tslhch]lkgc ou Hkwfe esa py xbZ tslhch]

lkgc ou Hkwfe esa py xbZ tslhch]

gqvk [kuu] dkjZokbZ gksxh D;k\gqvk [kuu] dkjZokbZ gksxh D;k\

gqvk [kuu] dkjZokbZ gksxh D;k\

ftEesnkj dkSu

laoknnkrk

ckxs'ojA ckxs'oj ftyk eq[;ky;

ls nQkSV {ks= ls fiFkkSjkx<+ ftys

dks tksM+us ds fy, cukbZ xbZ

lM+d viuh cngkyh dks c;ka

dj jgh gSA yksfufo }kjk xqjuk

xkao ls >yrksyk fo|ky; ds lehi

rd lM+d dk Mkejhdj.k vkSj

dyoVZ fuekZ.k dk;Z esa xzkeh.kksa us

xq.koÙkkfoghu fuekZ.k dk;Z djus

dk vkjksi yxk;k gSA ogh lksfyax

ds fy, ou Hkwfe esa voS/k rjhds ls

tslhch e'khu ls igkM+h dVku

dj voS/k :i ls iRFkj fudkyus

dh f'kdk;r xzkeh.k us 'kks'ky

ehfM;k }kjk ftyk ç'kklu vkSj

ou foHkkx ls dkjZokbZ dh ekax

dh gSA

ou Hkwfe ls voS/k dVku gksus

ds ckn Hkh ou foHkkx }kjk dksbZ

lq/k ugh ysus] Bsdsnkj ij dksbZ

dkjZokbZ ugh gksus] f'kdk;r djus

ij Bsdsnkj }kjk Åaph igqap vkSj

Mjkus /kedkus dh ckr dgus dk

Mh,e ls tkap dh ekax] ç'kklu vkSj ou foHkkx tkap esa tqVk

usrkth la?k"kZ lfefr us ekax dh 'kghn

Lekjd dk fd;k tk, lkSan;Zdj.k

laoknnkrk nsgjknwuA usrkth la?k"kZ lfefr us 'kghn

Lekjd dpgjh ds lkSan;Zdj.k dks ysdj ftykf/kdkjh

nsgjknwu ds ek/;e ls lriky egkjkt dSfcusV ea=h

mÙkjk[kaM 'kklu dks Kkiu çsf"kr fd;kA lfefr us

ekax dh gS fd 'kghn Lekjd dk lkSan;Zdj.k fd;k

tk,A usrkth la?k"kZ lfefr vkils tufgr esa vkxzg

djrh gS fd dpgjh fLFkr 'kghn Lekjd dk

lkSUn;Zdj.k 'kh?kz djk,a vkius tks oknk 'kghn Lekjd

esa vkdj fd;k Fkk fd vki mä dk;Z dks 'kh?kz vfr

'kh?kz djk,axs D;ksafd 'kghn Lekjd vkids foHkkx ds

v/khu vkrk gSA 'kghn Lekjd dh fLFkfr fnu&çfrfnu

n;uh; gksrh tk jgh gSA dqN 'kghn Lekjd dh

ckmaMªh ij vfrØe.k gksus ds dkj.k Lekjd dh lqanjrk

ij vlj iM+ jgk gSA lfefr vk'kk djrh gS fd vki

bl lanHkZ esa mfpr dk;Zokgh dj bl dk;Z dks 'kh?kz

djk,axsA Kkiu nsus okyksa esa çHkkr MaMfj;ky] vkfjQ

okjlh] çnhi dqdjsrh] foiqy ukSfV;ky] lq'khy

fojekuh] jktdqekj c=k ]vkfn 'kkfey jgsA

U;wt Mk;jh

laoknnkrk nsgjknwuA xq#nso vk'kqrks"k

egkjkt }kjk laLFkkfir ,oa lapkfyr

fnO; T;ksfr tkxzfr laLFkku }kjk 9 ls

15 vçSy 2023 rd Jh xq# ukud

ifCyd efgyk bUVj d‚yst eSnku] cUuw

Ldwy ds ikl] jsl dkslZ] nsgjknwu esa

HkO; Jhen nsoh Hkkxor dFkk Kku ;K

dk vk;kstu fd;k tk jgk gS] ftldk

okpu dFkk O;kl lk/oh vfnfr Hkkjrh

djsaxhA dFkk dk le; lk;a 4 ls jkf=

8 cts rd dk jgsxkA blh miy{; esa

laLFkku çfrfuf/k Lokeh vkfnR;kuan us

mÙkjk[kaM ds eq[;ea=h iq"dj flag /kkeh

ls fo'ks"k eqykdkr dh rFkk mUgsa bl HkO;

dFkk esa lfEefyr gksus ds fy, vkeaf=r

Hkh fd;kA eq[;ea=h dFkk esa eq[; vfrfFk

ds :i esa mifLFkr jgsaxsA

bl fo'ks"k eqykdkr ds njfe;ku eq[kea=h

/kkeh us laLFkku }kjk vk;ksftr fd, tk

jgs lkekftd ,oa /kkfeZd dk;ZØeksa dh

ljkguk dh vkSj dgk fd lekt esa ekuo

mRFkku gsrq ,oa ns'k dh ubZ ;qok ih<+h dks

lqlaLdkfjr djus ds fy, ,sls vk;kstu

le;≤ ij gksrs jgus pkfg,A

Jhen nsoh Hkkxor dFkk esa

çfrHkkx djsaxs lh,e /kkeh

,d lky ubZ felky o tu lsok Fkhe

ij cgqmís'kh; f'kfoj dk vk;kstu

laoknnkrk #æç;kxA jkT; ljdkj ds ,d o"kZ iw.kZ

gksus ds volj ij {ks=h; turk dh leL;kvksa ds

Rofjr fujkdj.k ,oa ljdkj }kjk lapkfyr tu

dY;k.kdkjh ;kstukvksa dk ykHk {ks=h; turk dks

miyC/k djkus ds fy, ,d lky ubZ felky o tu

lsok Fkhe ij cgqmís'kh; f'kfoj dk vk;kstu

fo/kk;d dsnkjukFk Jherh 'kSyk jkuh jkor dh

v/;{krk esa vk;ksftr fd;k x;k ftlesa tu lsok

cgqmís'kh; f'kfoj esa fofHkUu foHkkxksa ds ek/;e ls

ik= ykHkkfFkZ;ksa dks ljdkj }kjk lapkfyr ;kstukvksa

ds pkSd forj.k dj ykHkkfUor fd;k x;kA mUgksaus

lacaf/kr vf/kdkfj;ksa dks funsZ'k fn, gSa fd tks Hkh

leL;k,a bl f'kfoj esa çkIr gqbZ gSa mu leL;kvksa

dk fuLrkj.k 'kh?kzrk ls 'kh?kz djuk lqfuf'pr djsaA

ykMfy;ksa ds uke ij

?kjksa esa yxsaxh use IysV

laoknnkrk flrkjxatA

flrkjxat ds ?kj dh igpku

ykMyh ds uke ls gksxhA lkseokj

dks dSfcusV ea=h lkSjHk cgqxq.kk

us ykMyh o mudh ekrk dks

use IysV lkSaihA ;s use IysV

buds ?kjksa ds ckgj yxsaxhA 50

use IysV ckaVdj vfHk;ku 'kq:

fd;k gSA

cky fodkl foHkkx dh vksj

?kj dh igpku ykMyh ds uke

;kstuk ds rgr ?kj dh csVh dk

uke ?kj ds ckgj yxus okyh

use IysV forfjr dhA dSfcusV

ea=h lkSjHk cgqxq.kk us dgk fd

dsaæ o eksnh ljdkj o çns'k

dh /kkeh ljdkj us efgyk

l'kfädj.k ds fy, reke

;kstuk;sa pyk;hA mUgksaus dgk

fd ns'k dh csfV;ksa dks l'kä

djus ds fy, ykMyh ;kstuk]

csVh i<+kvks] csVh cpkvks ;kstuk]

f'k{kk o mPp f'k{kk ds fy, reke

;kstuk;sa lapkfyr dh tk jgh gSA

Lye cfLr;ksa esa ckfydk f'k{kk

dh ;kstuk;sa pykbZ x;hA vc

?kj ds ckgj yxus okyh yxus

okyh use IysV esa eq[; uke csVh

dk gksxkA ;g IysV mÙkjk[k.M

dh yksx laL—fr ,sai.k ds ckMZj

th 20 ds rgr egkfo|ky;

esa gqbZ fofHkUu çfr;ksfxrk;sa

laoknnkrk x#M+A lqfe=kuanu

iar jktdh; egkfo|ky; x#M+

esa G20 ds vkyksd esa vFkZ'kkL=

vkSj x`gfoKku foHkkx ds la;qä

rRoko/kku esa ,d xks"Bh dk vk;kstu

fd;k x;kA egkfo|ky; dh

çkpk;kZ çksQslj çseyrk dqekjh us

G&20 ds rgr fd;s tk jgs

dk;ZØeksa dh Hkwfj Hkwfj ç'kalk dh

dgk fd Hkkjr es LokLF; dks

ysdj cgqr tkx:drk vfHk;ku

pyk, tk jgs gSaA LoLFk [kku iku

vkSj thou'kSyh viukus ls ge

vius jk"Vª dks çxfr iFk ij ys

tk ldrs gSaA gkse lkbal dh çk/

;kfidk M‚ yrk vk;Z us Hkkjr

esa LokLF; lqfo/kkvksa vkSj pquksfr;ks

ij foLr`r O;k[;ku fn;kA

vFkZ'kkL= foHkkx ds çksQslj

'ksj jke VEVk us fo|kfFkZ;ksa dh

G20 ls lacaf/kr ftKklk dks

csgrj crk;kA dgk fd oSf'od

vFkZO;oLFkkvkt ns'k dks çxfr

ekxZ dh vksj ys tk jgh gSA

fganh foHkkxk/;{k M‚ gsepaæ nqcs

us Nk= Nk=kvksa dks jsxqyj gsYFk

psd vi djus dh lykg nhA

bl ekSds ij vk;ksftr fuca/k

çfr;ksfxrk esa fjrq cksjk çFke

vuhl dqekj f}rh; vkSj xk;=h

ikaMs r`rh; LFkku ij jgsA iksLVj

çfr;ksfxrk esa johuk jkor us

çFke] cchrk cksjk us f}rh; vkSj

jk/kk r`rh; LFkku ij jgsA Rofjr

Hkk"k.k çfr;ksfxrk esa uhjt fc"V

gf"kZrk iar vkSj xk;=h nqcs us

Øe'k% çFke f}rh; vkSj r`rh;

LFkku çkIr fd;kA M‚ gsepaæ nqcs

vkSj M‚ f'koçdk'k jk; fu.kkZ;d

jgsA dk;ZØe dh v/;{krk

çkpk;kZ çksQslj çseyrk dqekjh

us dh lapkyu 'ksj jke VEVk

vkSj M‚ yrk vk;kZ us la;qä :i

ls fd;kA bl volj ij M‚

vo/ks'k frokjh M‚ d#.kk feJ

js[kk dqekjh vkfn ekStwn jgsA

laoknnkrk x#M+A rglhy ds eVsuk xkao esa HkO; dy'k ;k=k ds lkFk lkr

fnolh; laxhre; Jhen Hkkxor dFkk 'kq: gks xbZ gSA lqcg efgykvksa us

xkao ls cStukFk eafnj rd <ksy&uxkM+ksa ds lkFk HkO; dy'k ;k=k fudkyh

rFkk nksigj ckn J)kyqvksa us dFkk dk Jo.k fd;kA dy'k ;k=k ds nkSjku

efgyk,a fljksa esa dy'k fy, Hktu&dhrZu xquxqukrs gq, py jgh FkhA ckn

esa dFkk LFky ij Hkxoku x.ks'k] f'ko o eq[; nhid iwtu ds lkFk dy'k

dh fof/kor LFkkiuk dh xbZA iwtu dk;ZØe iafMr eukst tks'kh 'kkL=h us

laiUu fd;kA nksigj ckn Hkätuksa dks O;kl iafMr eukst ikaMs us Hkkxor

dFkk ds egkRe; ds lkFk gh xksd.kZ&/kqa/kdkjh dh dFkk lqukbZA mUgksaus

Hkfä Kku o oSjkX; ds mnxe ,oa dy;qx ds ve`r dy'k Hkfä ds ckjs

esa crk;kA bl nkSjku eq[; ;teku ghjk nsoh] fo'oEcj nÙk cM+lhyk]

fxjh'k cM+lhyk] uankcYyHk cM+lhyk] nhi tks'kh] fot;] xkSjo] tkudh

nsoh] vkuanh nsoh] euh"kk vkfn ekStwn FksA

HkO; dy'k ;k=k ds lkFk eVsuk esa Hkkxor dFkk 'kq:

ls cuh gSA ;gka ykHkkfFkZ;ksa dh

xksn HkjkbZ] cPpksa dk vUu çk'ku

ds vykok eq[;ea=h egky{eh fdVksa

dk forj.k fd;k x;kA

;gka m/ke flag uxj ftyk

lgdkjh cSad v/;{k ;ksxsaæ jkor]

mn; jk.kk] t;k tks'kh] latuk tks'kh]

nhid xqIrk] lanhi xqIrk] lt;

ckNkM+] cky fodkl ifj;kstuk

vf/kdkjh M‚ eatwyrk ;kno] lat;

tks'kh] jktw Mlhyk ekStwn jgsA

/kwe/kke ds lkFk eukbZ tk,xh

vkacsMdj t;arh

laoknnkrk ckxs'ojA vkacsMdj t;arh lekjksg

lfefr dh ;gka vk;ksftr cSBd esa vacsMdj t;arh

/kwe/kke ds lkFk euk, tkus dk fu.kZ; fy;k x;kA

dk;ZØe dk 'kqHkkjaHk Nksfy;k u`R; o 'kksHkk;k=k ds

lkFk fd;k tk,xkA bl nkSjku Hkk"k.k o fuca/k

çfr;ksfxrk vk;ksftr dh tk,xhA dk;ZØe dks HkO;

cukus ds fy, yksxksa dks ftEesnkjh Hkh nh xbZA

oäkvksa us dgk fd 14 vçSy dks ckck lkgsc

vkacsMj dh 140oha t;arh eukbZ tk,xhA dk;ZØe

dk 'kqHkkjaHk 'kksHkk;k=k ls fd;k tk,xkA

Bsdsnkj ds f[kykQ l[r dkjZokbZ

dh ckr dgh gSA ekeys esa çHkkxh;

oukf/kdkjh fgeka'kq ckxjh us crk;k

fd ;fn ou {ks= esa fcuk

Loh—fr ds fdlh Hkh çdkj dk

[kuu djus ij jksd gS] ;fn fdlh

ds }kjk Hkh voS/k [kuu fd;k x;k

gksxk rks ou vf/kfu;e ds rgr

l[r dkjZokbZ dh tk,xhA ekeys

esa /kje?kj jsat ds jsatj dks rRdky

tkap dj tkap fjiksVZ lkSaius ds

funsZ'k fn, gSaA ou {ks= esa iwoZ esa

Hkh [kuu fd f'kdk;rsa gqbZ Fkh ij

vHkh rd fdlh ds f[kykQ Hkh

dksbZ l[r dkjZokbZ ugh gks ikbZ

gS] ,sls esa vc ns[kus okyh ckr

gksxh fd ou foHkkx vkSj ftyk

ç'kklu ekeys esa fdl rjg tkap

dj dkjZokbZ djrk gS ;s rks dkjZokbZ

ds ckn gh Li"V gksxkA

xzkeh.kksa us Bsdsnkj dks igys gh

Åaph jlw[k dk crk;k gS] ,sls esa

;fn Bsdsnkj lÙkkny ls rkYyqd

j[krk gksxk rks yksxksa us tkap dsoy

fn[kkos dh gksus dh ckr dgh gSA

fopkj&izokg

xhrk esa Li"V 'kCnksa

esa fy[kk gS Þftanxh

esa dHkh leL;k,a

vkus ij dHkh fujk'k

uk gks] D;qfd detksj rsjk

oä gS] rw ughaA &vKkrA

nsgjknwu] eaxyokj] 28 ekpZ 2023

ist Fkzh

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dwVuhfrd laca/k cgky djus dk QSlykdwVuhfrd laca/k cgky djus dk QSlyk

dwVuhfrd laca/k cgky djus dk QSlyk

veu 'kekZAA

ikjaifjd rkSj ij ,d&nwljs dks çfr}a}h

ds :i esa ns[kus okys ns'k lÅnh vjc

vkSj bZjku us ftl rjg phuh e/;LFkrk

esa vius dwVuhfrd laca/k cgky djus

dk QSlyk fd;k] og dbZ otgksa ls

nqfu;k dk /;ku [khap jgk gSA ;g

?kVukØe ,sls le; esa lkeus vk;k gS]

tc phuh jk"Vªifr 'kh fpufQax us

vkSipkfjd rkSj ij viuk rhljk dk;Zdky

'kq: fd;kA /;ku jgs] lÅnh vjc vkSj

bZjku ds çfrfuf/k;ksa ds chp isbfpax esa

gh pkj fnuksa ls v?kksf"kr ckrphr py

jgh FkhA lgefr dk ,syku Hkh phu]

lÅnh vjc vkSj bZjku rhuksa ns'kksa dh

vksj ls tkjh la;qä c;ku esa fd;k

x;kA nqfu;k Hkj ds tkudkj bls phu

;g ?kVukØe ,sls le; esa lkeus vk;k gS] tc phuh jk"Vªifr 'kh fpufQax us vkSipkfjd rkSj ij

viuk rhljk dk;Zdky 'kq: fd;kA /;ku jgs] lÅnh vjc vkSj bZjku ds çfrfuf/k;ksa ds chp isbfpax esa

gh pkj fnuksa ls v?kksf"kr ckrphr py jgh FkhA

mfpr ekxZ

/keZ&n'kZu

v'kksd oksgjkA Hkä dk dk;Z Hkfä

dk gS] leiZ.k

dk gS] nwljksa dks

gkfu igqapkus dk

ughaA usrk pkgs

rks vius dkuwu

ls vkykspdksa dks

Lo;a nf.Mr dj

ldrk gSA ij

tgka gkfu

igqapkus dk ;g dk;Z Hkä djus

yxrk gS] ogk¡ ,sls usrk dks ckgqcyh

vkSj ,slh va/k ^Hkfä* dks ^xqaMkxnhZ*

dgrs gSaA ^bZ"V nso* ;kfu usrk ds

jk"Vªh; vkSj vUrjkZ"Vªh; 'k=q c<+us

yxrs gSa& la[;k esa vkSj 'kfä esa HkhA

mls flQZ vius ns'k ds yksxksa ls ugha]

ijnsl ds yksxksa ls Hkh çk.k dk Hk;

gksus yxrk gS vkSj çk.k cpkus ds

fy, vius ^MqIyhdsV* cukus iM+rs gSaA

bl vfç; jk"Vªh; vkSj vUrjkZ"Vªh;

fLFkfr ls cpus ds fy, rks HkäoRly

^bZ"V nso* dks gh dqN djuk iM+sxk

vkSj vius ^Hkäksa* dks mfpr ekxZ

fn[kkuk iM+sxk rkfd Hkfä va/kHkfä

vkSj pepkfxjh esa u cny tk,A

laikndh;

miHkksäkvksa dk Hkh Qk;nk

2050 rd bl vfrfjä fuos'k ls iSnkokj esa 10

çfr'kr dh c<+ksrjh gksxh] [kk|kUu ds nke 16

çfr'kr ?kVsaxs vkSj çfr O;fä vk; esa 4 çfr'kr

dk btkQk gksxkA bl fuos'k ls fodkl'khy

ns'kksa ds thMhih esa 2030 rd 2-2 yk[k djksM+

M‚yj dh o`f) gksxh vkSj 2050 rd 11-9 yk[k

djksM+ M‚yj dhA ;g çfr O;fä vk; esa Øe'k%

2 vkSj 6 çfr'kr dk btkQk gSA nwljh rjQ]

bl fuos'k ls chtksa dh xq.koÙkk csgrj gksxh

vkSj vf/kd mRikndrk okyh Qlysa feysaxh] tks

ekSleh cnykoksa ls Hkh fuiVus esa dgha vf/kd

l{ke gksaxhA b/kj] geus ns[kk gS fd tyok;q

ifjorZu ds dkj.k ekSleh cnyko dh ?kVuk,a

fdruh vke gks xbZ gSaA —f"k {ks= esa R-D esa fuos'k

c<+kus ls tgka fdlkuksa dh iSnkokj c<+sxh] ogha

vf/kd iSnkokj ls miHkksäkvksa dks ;s phtsa lLrh

feysaxhA 'kks/kdrkZvksa dk nkok gS fd blls 35

o"kksaZ esa 2 yk[k djksM+ M‚yj ls vf/kd dk ykHk

gksxkA blesa gj M‚yj ds fuos'k ls 33 M‚yj ds

lks'ky csfufQV~l feysaxsA bl fygkt ls bls

'kkunkj fuos'k ekuk tkuk pkfg,A —f"k {ks= esa

csgrj 'kks/k vkSj vuqla/kku ls Xykscy ,fe'ku esa

Hkh 1 çfr'kr ls vf/kd dh deh vk,xhA ;g

xse psaftax dne gks ldrk gS] ftlls bl

n'kd esa lewph ekuork dk Hkyk gksxkA

xjhc ns'kksa ds gkFk

dqN ugha vk;k

eksguA futh {ks= dks ,sls fuos'k ls cgqr de

Qk;nk gksrk gSA 2015 esa lewph nqfu;k esa [ksrh esa

R-D ij tks iSlk [kpZ gqvk] mlesa ls 80 çfr'kr

vehj vkSj mPp e/; vk; okys ns'kksa esa gqvkA

fuEu e/; vk; okys ns'kksa dks blesa ls 20

çfr'kr fuos'k gh feyk] tcfd nqfu;k ds lcls

xjhc ns'kksa ds gkFk dqN ugha vk;kA ;g fo"kerk

dksbZ ubZ ugha gS] ;g rks fiNys 50 o"kksaZ ls pyh

vk jgh gSA ;gh dkj.k gS fd gfjr Økafr dk

ftruk Qk;nk vehj ns'kksa dks feyk] mruk xjhc

ns'kksa dks ughaA 1961 ls 2018 ds chp tgka mPp

vk; okys ns'kksa esa vukt dh mRikndrk esa rhu xquk

dh c<+ksrjh gqbZ] ogha de vk; okys ns'kksa esa ;g 50

çfr'kr gh jghA oSls] bl {ks= esa rjDdh dh i;kZIr

xqatkb'k gSA dksisugsxu dalsa'kl us fn[kk;k gS fd

bl Qk;ns ds fy, varjjk"Vªh; leqnk; dks R-D ij

lkykuk 5-5 vjc M‚yj dh jde [kpZ djuh gksxh]

tks rqyukRed :i ls de gSA

viuk CykWx

dh ,d cM+h dke;kch blfy, eku jgs

gSa fd blds tfj, phu us ml bykds esa

viuk n[ky c<+k;k gS] tks vc rd

vesfjdk dk çHkko {ks= ekuk tkrk

FkkA gkykafd phu bl {ks= ls tqM+s

elyksa ij varjkjk"Vªh; ckrphr

dk fgLlk igys Hkh jgk gSA

mnkgj.k ds fy,] bZjku

dks ijek.kq dk;ZØe NksM+us

ds fy, eukus dh çfØ;k esa

Hkh og 'kkfey Fkk] ysfdu og

ekeyk vesfjdh ns[kjs[k esa pyk

FkkA ;g igyk ,slk mnkgj.k

gS] ftlus vesfjdk dks Hkh pkSadk

fn;k gS vkSj ;g fLFkfr jkrksjkr

ugha cuhA 'ksy v‚;y vkSj xSl

HkaMkj feyus ds ckn ls vesfjdk dh u

flQZ e/; iwoZ ds bu ns'kksa ij igys

tSlh fuHkZjrk ugha jg xbZ cfYd og

[kqn Hkh rsy fu;kZr ds cktkj dh ryk'k

esa jgus yxkA

ogha] fgan&ç'kkar esa phuh

vkØkedrk ds eísutj

vesfjdk us ml {ks= dks

çkFkfedrk nsuh 'kq: dh] ftlls

e/; iwoZ ij mldk /;ku de

gks x;kA phu ml 'kwU; dks

Hkj jgk gSA oSls tkudkjksa ds

eqrkfcd] vc Hkh ml iwjs {ks= esa

lSU; 'kfä vkSj jktuhfrd çHkko

ds rkSj ij vesfjdk dh fufoZokn

mifLFkfr cuh gqbZ gS] og enn

eqgS;k djkus ds ekeys esa Hkh

vkxs gS] ysfdu bl chp phu u

dsoy e/; iwoZ ds ns'kksa dk lcls cM+k

VªsfMax ikVZuj cu x;k cfYd ogka Hkkjh

fuos'k djrs gq, bUÝkLVªDpj fuekZ.k esa

Hkh og viuh Hkwfedk c<+krk tk jgk gSA

xkSj djus dh ckr ;g Hkh gS fd phuh

jk"Vªifr viuh bl ubZ dwVuhfrd igy

dks ^Xykscy flD;‚fjVh buh'kfVo* ds

rgr is'k djrs gSa] tks laca/kksa dks fycjy

MseksØslh ds nk;js ls ckgj j[kus dh

ckr djrk gSA LokHkkfod gh] mu ns'kksa

ds fy, ;g vfrfjä vkd"kZ.k gks tkrk

gS] ftuds 'kkld yksdrkaf=d ewY;ksa

dks ysdj T;knk lgt eglwl ugha

djrsA ;g oSf'od Lrj ij cM+s nk;js

esa ,d dwVuhfrd pqukSrh t:j gS]

ftls vuns[kk ugha fd;k tk ldrkA

ysfdu tgka rd Hkkjr dh ckr gS rks

bZjku vkSj lÅnh vjc nksuksa ds lkFk

mlds csgn djhch fj'rs cus gq, gSa]

ftu ij dksbZ vkap ugha vkus tk jghA

vkfnR; flUgkAA

balkuksa us fiNys 100 o"kksaZ esa —f"k mRikndrk

ds ekeys esa tks çxfr dh gS] og csfelky gSA

bl nkSjku vukt dh iSnkokj esa 6 xquk c<+ksrjh

gqbZ] tcfd oSf'od tula[;k esa pkj xquk ls

dqN deA blh otg ls vkt fdlh O;fä ds

fy, mlds nknk ds nknk ds nknk dh rqyuk esa

50 çfr'kr vf/kd [kkuk miyC/k gSA

iSnkokj esa ;g c<+ksrjh ,fQf'k,alh dh

otg ls gqbZ gS D;ksafd bl nkSjku fdlkuksa us

çfr gsDVs;j tehu ls vf/kd vukt gkfly

fd;kA blesa gfjr Økafr dk Hkh cM+k ;ksxnku

jgk] ftlus [ksrh esa vk/kqfud rkSj&rjhdksa dks

c<+kok fn;kA oSf'od Lrj ij gfjr Økafr us

mRikndrk c<+kus esa tks Hkwfedk fuHkkbZ] mlls

djhc 1 vjc yksxksa dks Hkq[kejh ls cpk;k tk

ldkA gfjr Økafr ls u flQZ yksxksa dk isV

Hkjuk laHko gqvk cfYd blls lekt esa le`f)

Hkh vkbZA dbZ v/;;u crkrs gSa fd vf/kd

iSnkokj ds rkSj&rjhdksa dh [kkfrj 10 çfr'kr

fuos'k c<+kus ls çfr O;fä GDP ¼xz‚l MksesfLVd

ç‚MDV½ esa 10&15 çfr'kr dh c<+ksrjh gqbZA

[ksrh ds vk/kqfud gksus ls blesa igys ftrus

Je dh t:jr ugha jghA blls tks yksx Ýh

gq,] mUgsa nwljs rjhdksa ls vkfFkZd fodkl esa

;ksxnku nsus dk volj feykA

FAO dk ,d 'kks/k crkrk gS fd gfjr Økafr ls çfr

gsDVs;j iSnkokj c<+h] ftlls —f"k mit esa 'kkunkj

c<+ksrjh gqbZA lky 1960 ls 2000 ds chp xsgwa] /kku]

eDdk] vkyw vkSj dlkok dh iSnkokj esa vPNh&[kklh

c<+ksrjh gqbZA vxj fodkl'khy ns'kksa dh ckr djsa

rks ogka flQZ xsgwa dh iSnkokj esa bl chp 208

çfr'kr dk btkQk gqvkA bldk Qk;nk Hkkjr dks

Hkh gqvkA ;gka iSnkokj c<+us ls xjhch ?kVkus esa enn

feyhA ysfdu ns'k esa gfjr Økafr dk ykHk {ks=okj

feyk vkSj ;g [kkldj xsgwa vkSj /kku rd

lhfer jgkA

cs'kd] gfjr Økafr ,d ehy dk iRFkj gS] ysfdu

nqfu;k ds lcls xjhc ns'kksa dh enn vkSj oSf'od

Hkq[kejh esa deh ykus ds fy, nwljh gfjr

Økafr dh t:jr gSA 2015 ds lLVsuscy

fMosyiesaV xksYl esa —f"k mRikndrk c<+kus

vkSj Hkq[kejh [kRe djus dh Hkh ckr 'kkfey gS]

ysfdu bl fn'kk esa dksbZ [kkl çxfr ugha gqbZ

gSA dksjksuk egkekjh ls igys Hkh bl fn'kk esa

çxfr dkQh /kheh Fkh vkSj 2030 rd ds bl

y{; ds vc 70 lky dh nsjh ls iwjk gksus dh

mEehn gS ;kuh ;g dke 22oha lnh dh 'kq#vkr

esa gh gks ik,xkA 2015 ls 2030 ds fy, tks

fMosyiesaV xksYl r; fd, x, Fks] mu lkjs

gh y{;ksa dks ysdj nqfu;k ihNs py jgh gSA

blfy, —f"k vkSj Hkq[kejh lfgr bu lHkh

y{;ksa ds fy, LekVZ l‚Y;w'kal dh t:jr gS

vkSj bUgsa çkFkfedrkvksa esa Hkh 'kkfey djuk

gksxkA blds fy, —f"k {ks= esa vuqla/kku vkSj

fodkl dks c<+kok nsuk gksxk rkfd igyh

gfjr Økafr tSlk fjtYV fey ldsA xjhc

ns'kksa esa [ksrhckM+h esa 'kks/k vkSj vuqla/kku ij

dkQh de [kpZ gks jgk gSA fodkl'khy ns'kksa

esa Hkh fdlkuksa ds ikl [kpZ djus dh {kerk

cgqr gh lhfer ;k ekewyh gSA nqfu;k ds xjhc

ns'kksa esa vxj —f"k {ks= esa 'kks/k vkSj vuqla/kku

esa fuos'k c<+k;k tkrk gS rks mlls ukVdh;

Qk;ns gksaxsA blls vf/kd iSlk rks vesfjdh

yksx gj lky vkblØhe [kkus ij [kpZ dj

nsrs gSaA

oSf'od Lrj ij gfjr Økafr us mRikndrk c<+kus esa tks Hkwfedk fuHkkbZ] mlls djhc 1 vjc yksxksa dks Hkq[kejh ls

cpk;k tk ldkA gfjr Økafr ls u flQZ yksxksa dk isV Hkjuk laHko gqvk cfYd blls lekt esa le`f) Hkh vkbZA

LekVZ lkWY;w'kal pkfg,LekVZ lkWY;w'kal pkfg,

LekVZ lkWY;w'kal pkfg,

b/kj vLQh <wa< jgh Fkha fV'kw isilZ]

m/kj mQhZ us cuk yh Mªsl

baVjusV lsals'ku mQhZ tkosn lqf[kZ;ksa esa jgus dk dksbZ

Hkh ekSdk ugha NksM+rh gSaA og gj pht ls vius fy,

diM+s cuk gh ysrh gSaA lkbfdy dh psu ls ysdj ckal

dh Mfy;k rd rks mUgksaus ugha NksM+kA ;gka rd fd oks

dkap ls Hkh ,d vVk;j rS;kj dj pqdh gSaA bruk gh

ugha] mUgksaus twV dh jLlh ls ysdj vkfVZQhf'k;y

uk[kquksa rd dks vius ru <dus dk lk/ku cuk;k gSA

vc rks mUgksaus gn ikj dj nhA [kqn dks fV'kw isij esa

,sls yisVk fd yksxksa us mUgsa /keZ dk ikB i<+k fn;kA

njvly] mQhZ tkosn us baLVkxzke ij ohfM;ks 'ks;j

fd;k gSA ftlesa mudh cgu vLQh tkosn utj vk

jgh gSaA viuh eEeh ls fV'kw isilZ ds ckjs esa loky

djrh gSaA dgrh gSa& eEeh dgka x, lkjs fV'kw isilZ\

dy gh rks yk, FksA blds ckn vpkud ls muds

fnekx dh cÙkh tyrh gS vkSj oks cksy iM+rh gSa& mQhZ

vkbZ Fkh D;k\ blds ckn mQhZ vius u, vorkj esa

utj vkrh gSaA og mUgha isilZ ls cuh Vw&ihl Mªsl

iguh gksrh gSaA gkykafd Hkys ;s Mªsl ftlls Hkh cuh gksA

budh fiNyh Mªsl ls yk[k xquk lgh yg jgh FkhA

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ist Fkzh

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euksjatu

nsgjknwu] eaxyokj] 28 ekpZ 2023

dkj ,fDlMsaV ekeys esa ;kf'kdk vkuan

gks ldrh gSa fxj¶rkj

;kf'kdk vkuan ,d rfey ,DVªsl gSa] tks fiNys lky

viuh dkj nq?kZVuk dks ysdj lqf[kZ;ksa esa FkhaA tqykbZ

2022 esa ;kf'kdk ds lkFk egkcyhiqje ds ikl ,d

nq?kZVuk gqbZ] tgka muds lcls vPNs nksLr dh Hkh ekSds

ij gh ekSr gks xbZA ckn esa vnkyr esa ,d ekeyk

nk;j fd;k x;k Fkk vkSj lquokbZ yafcr FkhA vc ekeys

esa rktk viMsV ds eqrkfcd] vnkyr us ;kf'kdk ds is'k

ugha gksus ij fxj¶rkjh dk okjaV tkjh fd;k gSA

fjiksVZ~l ds eqrkfcd] ;kf'kdk vkuan dks dqN fnu igys

dksVZ ds lkeus is'k gksus dk vkns'k fn;k x;k Fkk

ysfdu og ugha vkbZA fygktk dksVZ us ,DVªsl dks

nksckjk uksfVl HkstkA vnkyr us dgk fd vxj ;f'kdk

25 vçSy dks vnkyr esa is'k ugha gksrh gS] rks mUgsa dkj

nq?kZVuk ekeys esa iqfyl ds fxj¶rkj fd, tkus dh

laHkkouk gksxhA bl ?kVuk us ;kf'kdk ij ,d Hk;kud

Nki NksM+h D;ksafd mUgsa u dsoy xaHkhj pksVsa vkbZa cfYd

mUgksaus vius lcls vPNs nksLrksa esa ls ,d dks Hkh [kks

fn;kA ,DVªsl ftl ,l;woh dks pyk jgh Fkha] og

fMokbMj ls Vdjkdj iyV xbZA ;g Hk;kud nq?kZVuk

24 tqykbZ dh rM+ds gqbZ FkhA nq?kZVuk ds ckn] og 6

eghus ls vf/kd le; rd csM jsLV ij jghA

dkaVk yxk gk; yxk---xkus ds ckn jkrksajkr e'kgwj

gksus okyh 'ksQkyh tjhokyk bu fnuksa eka cuus dh

tíkstgn esa gSaA og vkSj muds ifr ijkx R;kxh cPps

dks xksn ysuk pkgrs gSaA exj bldh dkuwuh çfØ;k

vkSj reke ipM+ksa ds pyrs og ijs'kku py jgs gSaA

,DVªsl us gkfy;k baVjO;w esa crk;k fd og fiNys

dkQh le; ls cPps dks vM‚IVj djus dh dksf'k'k

dj jgs gSaA exj igys dksjksuk vk x;k vkSj fQj

vU; dkj.kksa dh otg ls og iSjsaV~l ugha cu ik jgs

gSaA gkykafd ,DVªsl us ljksxslh ds tfj, iSjsaV~l cuus

ls euk fd;kA og pkgrh gSa fd og vukFk cPps dks

viuk, vkSj viuk uke nsaA lkFk gh mUgksaus ;s Hkh

dgk fd og tsusfVd fyadst dh ijokg ugha djrh

gSaA 'ksQkyh tjhokyk us viuh ilZuy ykbQ dks

ysdj [kqydj ckr dhA ;gka mUgksaus crk;k fd og

fiNys dqN le; ls cPps dks xksn ysuk pkg jgs gSaA

exj dbZ vM+puksa dh otg ls nsjh gks jgh gSA ,DVªsl

us crk;k fd cPps dks xksn ysuh dh dkuwuh çfØ;k Hkh

yach gksrh gSA dbZ ekrk firk gSa tks cPpk xksn ysuk

pkgrs gSa ysfdu ykbu yach gSA blds fy, dkuwu Hkh

l[r gSA dbZ ckj rks 4 lky Hkh yx tkrs gSaA 'ksQkyh

us vkxs crk;k fd dSls xksn ysus dh dkuwuh çfØ;k

vklku vkSj HkkoukRed :i ls dfBu gSA lkekU;

çfØ;k esa gh pkj lky rd yx ldrs gSaA

vtqZu diwj vkSj va'kqyk diwj us viuh eka eksuk 'kkSjh diwj dks

mudh 11oha MsFk ,fuolZjh ij ;kn fd;kA mUgksaus baLVkxzke ij

beks'kuy uksV~l fy[ks] vius fny dh ckr dgh vkSj crk;k fd os

mUgsa fdruk fel djrs gSaA vtqZu diwj us vius baLVkxzke ij

viuh eka eksuk 'kkSjh diwj ds lkFk viuh ,d FkzkscSd rLohj

'ks;j dh gSA vius uksV esa fy[kk gS fd tc lcdh uQjrksa dks

gSaMy djus dh dksf'k'k djrs gSa rks og okLro esa eka ds I;kj dks

;kn djrs gSa ftlus mudks gj pht ls fuiVus esa enn dh vkSj

,d vPNk [kq'kgky balku cuk;k gSA

lkeus ges'kk mudh eka Fkha

vius uksV esa vtqZu diwj us fy[kk fd mUgksaus dHkh fdlh dh

dgh ckrksa dh ijokg ugha dh D;ksafd muds lkeus ges'kk mudh

eka Fkha tks mUgsa ;g ,glkl djkrh Fkha fd og dkSu gSa vkSj D;k

gSaA og fy[krs gSa& 11 lky chr pqds gSa rc ls vki oks dop

cu xbZ gSa tks eq>s gj cqjh phtksa ls cpkrk gS ysfdu eSa vHkh Hkh

pkgrk gwa fd vki ;gka gksa D;ksafd vkt dh bl Øwj nqfu;k esa eSa

lHkh uQjr dk lkeuk djus dh dksf'k'k djrk gwa ysfdu eq>s

okLro esa vkids I;kj dh ;kn vkrh gS ftlus eq>s ,d eqLdku

ds lkFk lc dqN Qsl djuk fl[kk;k gSA eq>s ,d csgrj balku]

,d [kq'k vkSj ,d 'kkar O;fä 'kk;n cuk;k gSA

lqds'k paæ'ks[kj us 25 ekpZ dks vius tUefnu ij ysVj fy[kkA

bl ysVj esa mUgksaus tSdyhu dks csch dgk vkSj fy[kk fd og mUgsa

fel dj jgs gSaA Bx us fy[kk fd mudk I;kj gh muds cFkZMs dk

rksgQk gSA lqds'k us fy[kk fd& esjs cksEek] eSa vius tUefnu ij

rqedks cgqr ;kn djrk gwa] rqEgkjh ,uthZ esjs pkjksa vksj eglwl

djrk gwaA esjs ikl dksbZ 'kCn ugha gS] ysfdu eq>s irk gS fd esjs

fy, rqEgkjk I;kj dHkh [kRe ugha gksxkA eq>s irk gS fd vkids

[kwclwjr fny esa D;k gSA eq>s lcwr dh t:jr ugha gS vkSj esjs

fy, rqEgkjk I;kj gh ek;us j[krk gS] cschA

Bx lqds'k dk nkok

vius cFkZMs uksV esa lqds'k us nkok fd;k fd muds <sjksa QSal gSa tks

mUgsa i= fy[krs gSaA cFkZMs ds ekSds ij mUgsa lSdsaM+ksa ysVj feys gSaA

tSdyhu ds lkFk lkFk egkBx us vius QSal vkSj nksLrksa dks Hkh

'kqfØ;k dgkA lqds'k us vkxs fy[kk& rqe tkurh gks u] dqN Hkh gks

eSa ;gka rqEgkjs fy, ges'kk ges'kk [kM+k gwaA yo ;w ek; csch] eq>s

viuk fny nsus ds fy, 'kqfØ;kA eSa vius tUefnu ij vki lHkh

dh 'kqHkdkeukvksa ds fy, vius lHkh leFkZdksa vkSj nksLrksa dks Hkh

/kU;okn nsrk gwaA eq>s lSdM+ksa i= feys gSa] c/kkbZA eSa [kq'kulhc

eglwl dj jgk gwa] /kU;oknA

gksyh ij Hkh fy[kk Fkk ysVj

crk nsa blls igys lqds'k us gksyh ds ekSds ij Hkh ysVj fy[kk FkkA

bl i= esa mlus tSdyhu dk ftØ djrs gq, dgk Fkk fd og

esjh [kwclwjr tSdyhu dks gksyh dh 'kqHkdkeuk,aA mUgksaus mldh

ftanxh esa reke jax ?kksys gSaA eSa oknk djrk gwa fd eSa mUgsa lc

[kq'kh nwaxkA

tsy esa can egkBx lqds'k paæ'ks[kj us ,d ckj fQj c‚yhoqM

,DVªsl tSdyhu QukaZfMl dks ;kn fd;k gSA tsy ls gh lqds'k

paæ'ks[kj us ysVj fy[kk gS ftlesa mlus ,DVªsl dks csch crk;kA

blls igys Hkh lqds'k paæ'ks[kj us vius ysVlZ esa tSdyhu dk

ftØ fd;k gS vkSj mUgsa yo ;w rd dgkA crk nsa lqds'k paæ'ks[kj

fnYyh ds frgkM+ tsy esa can gS vkSj ml ij 200 djksM+ dh euh

y‚fUMªax dk dsl ntZ gSA bl dsl esa tSdyhu QukaZfMl ls ysdj

dbZ ,DVªsl dk uke lkeus vk;k FkkA vkb, crkrs gSa lqds'k

paæ'ks[kj us vius tUefnu ij fy[ks ysVj esa D;k dqN dgk gSA

vtqZu us crk;k [kqn dks eka dh ijNkbZa

vtqZu diwj us vkxs fy[kk] 'eka vkids fcuk eSa vHkh Hkh xqelqe

cPpk gwa--- eSa gj txg vkidks <wa<rk gwa D;ksafd eSa bl rLohj dh

rjg gh [kks;k gqvk gwa] ysfdu eq>s ges'kk fo'okl gS fd vki bl

rLohj dh rjg eqLdqjk jgh gSa vkSj esjk [;ky j[k jgh gSa--- ge

tYn gh fdlh fnu feysaxsA vc bl iksLV ij o#.k /kou] lkeaFkk

#Fk çHkq] jdqy çhr flag] lat; diwj] vkSj dbZ vU; yksxksa us

viuk I;kj cjlk;kA vtqZu diwj us Hkh viuh baLVkxzke LVksjh esa

Hkh eka dh QksVks 'ks;j dj fy[kk& 'eSa dqN ugha cfYd vkidh

Nk;k gwaA vanj vkSj ckgj nksuksa rjQ lsA fel ;w e‚e okil vk

tkvks uk---A

cgu va'kqyk us Hkh fd;k eka dks ;kn

ogha cgu va'kqyk us Hkh eksuk 'kkSjh dks ;kn fd;k] vkSj fy[kk] 11

lky gks x,A tc ls eSaus vkidks eglwl fd;k gS] tc ls geus

vkidh eqLdku ns[kh gS] tc ls eSaus vkidk gkFk idM+k gSA gj

lky tc ;g fnu vkrk gS] rc ge vkids fcuk ;gka ,d vkSj

lky fcrkrs gSaA ,slk yxrk gS fd esjs fny dk nnZ vkSj c<+ x;k

gSA D;k vki eq>s vkidh deh eglwl djrs gq, ;kn ldrs gSa\

D;ksafd eSa vkidks gj jkst ;kn djrh gwaA vkidks cgqr T;knk

I;kj djrh gwa vkSj mlls Hkh ijs djrh jgwaxhA va'kqyk ds bl

iksLV ij cgu tkUgoh diwj] [kq'kh diwj] fj;k diwj vkSj dbZ

vU; yksxksa fj,DV fd;k vkSj jsM gkVZ beksth dh ckfj'k dhA crk

nsa fd eksuk 'kkSjh diwj dk 25 ekpZ 2012 dks dSalj dh otg ls

fu/ku gks x;k FkkA muds dbZ vaxksa ds dke djuk can dj fn;k FkkA

cPpk xksn ysus dh rS;kjh dj jgh gSa

'ksQkyh tjhokyk

eka eksuk 'kkSjh dh 11oha

MsFk ,fuolZjh ij

vtqZu&va'kqyk gq, Hkkoqd

tSdyhu QukaZfMl ds

fy, tsy ls vk;k

Bx lqds'k dk ysVj

,tsalh ¼osc okrkZ U;wt½

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irs dh ckr

nsgjknwu] eaxyokj] 28 ekpZ 2023

Mk;fcVht esa vke ugha djrk uqdlku]

CyM 'kqxj jgsxk lgh

xfeZ;ksa dks vke dk lhtu dgk tkrk gSA fdlh dks

n'kgjh ilan gksrk gS] rks fdlh dks yaxM+k] pkSlk]

vyQ‚Utks vkfnA exj vlyh fnDdr Mk;fcVht ds

ejhtksa dks vkrh gS] D;ksafd bl Qy esa uSpqjy 'kqxj

cgqr T;knk gksrh gSA ftl dkj.k vDlj ;g loky

[kM+k gks tkrk gS fd Mk;fcVht esa vke [kk ldrs gSa ;k

ugha\ vke esa D;k&D;k gksrk gS\ vke dh 90 çfr'kr

dSyksjh flQZ 'kqxj ls cuh gksrh gSA blesa dkcZ~l]

foVkfeu lh] d‚ij] QksysV] foVkfeu ,] foVkfeu bZ]

iksVsf'k;e] eSXuhf'k;e] Q‚LQksjl] vk;ju] ftad ds lkFk

Qkbcj Hkh U;wfVª'ku ds :i esa gksrk gSA Mk;fcVht esa

mu Qyksa ls nwjh cukuh pkfg,] ftUgsa [kkus ls rqjar CyM

'kqxj ÅapkbZ ij igqap tkrk gSA 'kks/k dgrk gS fd vke

ds vanj Qkbcj vkSj fofHkUu ,aVhv‚DlhMsaV Hkh gksrs gSa]

tks 'kqxj dks CyM esa /khjs&/khjs igqapus esa enn djrs gSaA

vesfjdu Mk;fcVht ,lksfl,'ku ds eqrkfcd vke dh

thvkbZ oSY;w 51 ± 5 ds chp gksrh gSA 55 ls de

Xykblsfed baMsDl okys QwM~l dks Mk;fcVht ds ejhtksa

ds fy, lqjf{kr ekuk tkrk gSA

bl chekjh esa U;wc‚uZ csch dk 'kjhj iM+

tkrk gS uhyk

,Økslk;uksfll ,d nnZjfgr daMh'ku gS ftlesa fLdu esa

NksVh jä okfgdk,a ladqfpr gks tkrh gSaA blesa gkFk vkSj

iSjksa dk jax uhyk iM+ tkrk gSA vkerkSj ij LoLFk

uotkr f'k'kqvksa esa rc rd lkekU; ekuk tkrk gS tc

rd fd 'kjhj ds e/; {ks= esa lkbuksfll ugha gksrk gSA

vkerkSj ij] uotkr f'k'kqvksa esa ,Økslk;uksfll lkSE;

oklkseksVjpsat ds dkj.k gks ldrk gS] tks thou ds igys

dqN fnuksa ds nkSjku vius vki Bhd gks tkrk gSA

gkykafd] vU; varfuZfgr eqíksa ds dkj.k Hkh fLFkfr

fodflr gks ldrh gSA 2011 ds 'kks/k ds vuqlkj] dbZ

vyx&vyx varfuZfgr chekfj;ksa ds dkj.k ek/;fed

,Økslk;uksfll fodflr gksrk gSA buesa Hkkstu fodkj]

ekufld jksx vkSj dSalj 'kkfey gSaA ,Økslk;uksfll ds

y{k.kksa esa çHkkfor {ks=ksa esa BaMd eglwl gks ldrh gS]

fLdu dk uhyk iM+uk] maxfy;ksa esa lwtu] gkFk iSjksa esa

vf/kd ilhuk vkuk] lk;uksfll eqag ds vklikl gks

ldrk gS vkSj dqN ekeyksa esa vxzHkqtkvksa] dku] gksaB]

ukd ;k fuIiy dk jax Hkh Qhdk iM+ ldrk gSA

dHkh&dHkh cPps jksuk 'kq: dj nsrs gSa vkSj vius eka&cki

dks ,d iy ds fy, Hkh [kqn ls nwj ugha tkus nsrs gSaA

,sls esa vius dke fuiVkus ds fy, vD?lj iSjsaV~l muds

gkFk esa Qksu Fkek nsrs gSa ;k Vhoh pyk nsrs gSa rkfd cPpk

fcth gks tk,A NksVs cPps gh ugha cfYd cM+s cPpksa dks

Hkh Vhoh vkSj eksckby ns[kus esa cgqr etk vkrk gSA

gkykafd] bl ekeys esa dbZ ckj iSjsaV~l ;s Hkwy tkrs gSa

fd LØhu dk cPps dh vka[kksa vkSj dku ij cqjk vlj

iM+ jgk gSA tksu xsat dksuh lsaVj ds ,d v/;;u ds

vuqlkj] 2 ls 10 o"kZ dh vk;q ds cPps çfrfnu vkSlru

2 ?kaVs 7 feuV LØhu ds lkFk fcrkrs gSaA vesfjdu

,dsMeh v‚Q ihfM;kfVªDl 2 lky dh mez ls igys cPps

dks fdlh Hkh LØhu ds lkeus uk j[kus dh lykg nsrs

gSaA n U;w baXySaM tjuy v‚Q esfMflu esa çdkf'kr ,d

LVMh ds eqrkfcd LØhu ns[krs le; iydksa dks >idkus

dk jsV vk/kh gks tkrh gS vkSj blls vka[kksa esa Mªkbusl

gksrh gSA vki vius cPps dks Vhoh ;k xStsV~l pykrs

le; iydsa >idkus dh vknr MkysaA cPps dks LØhu

ns[krs le; chp&chp esa czsd ysaA vxj vkids cPps dh

vka[kksa esa Mªkbusl gks jgh gS] rks vkbZ Lis'kfyLV dh

lykg ij vkbZ Mª‚Il dk ;wt djsaA

cPpksa dh vka[kksa vkSj dkuksa dks çksVsDV

djus dk lgh rjhdk

rkts vkSj ikSf"Vd [ktwj

dh ;s gS igpku] fnekx

cu tk,xk jkscksV

jkscksV dh rjg dke djsxk fnekx

[ktwj [kkus ls fnekx dk dkedkt csgrj gksrk gSA v/;;u

dgrk gS fd blds vanj ¶ysosuksbM~l gksrs gSa] tks fnekx dh

lsYl dks ba¶ykes'ku ls cpkrk gSA blls lsYl yacs le; rd

LoLFk jgrh gSa vkSj fnekx jkscksV dh rjg rsth ls dke djrk gSA

Qkbcj dk csgrjhu lkslZ

osV y‚l] dksysLVª‚y ?kVkus vkSj dCt ls cpus ds fy, Qkbcj

cgqr t:jh gksrk gSA [ktwj esa vkidks ;g dkQh ek=k esa fey

tkrk gSA dbZ 'kks/kksa esa ns[kk x;k gS fd ;g QwM vkbZch,l dh

leL;k ls Hkh cpkdj j[krk gSA

gfì;ksa ds fy, Qk;nsean [ktwj

[ktwj ds vanj Q‚LQksjl] dSfY'k;e] eSXuhf'k;e lesr dbZ

[kfut fey tkrs gSaA ;s lHkh iks"kd rRo gfì;ksa dh etcwrh ds

fy, vko';d gksrs gSa vkSj v‚fLV;ksiksjksfll dh chekjh ls Hkh

cpkrs gSaA

feysaxs chekjh ls yM+us okys ,aVhv‚DlhMsaV

gekjs 'kjhj esa Ýh&jsfMdy curs gSa] tks vaxksa dks MSest dj nsrs

gSaA bUgha ls vf/kdrj chekjh curh gSaA exj [ktwj ds vanj

¶ysosuksbM~] dSjksVksuksbM~l vkSj Qsuksfyd ,flM uke ds

,aVhv‚DlhMsaV~l mPp ek=k esa gksrs gSa] tks Ýh&jsfMdy dks u"V

djrs gSaA

cPps dh fMfyojh curh gS vklku

dqN 'kks/k dgrs gSa fd çsxusalh ds vkf[kjh g¶rksa esa [ktwj [kkus

ls uSpqjy yscj esa enn feyrh gSA 'kks/kdrkZvksa us bl Qk;ns ds

ihNs [ktwj esa ekStwn dqN daikmaM dks ftEesnkj ekuk gSA

[ktwj cgqr gh ykHknk;d QwM gS] tks 'kjhj esa rkdr Hkj nsrk

gSA vxj vki rkts [ktwj dk lsou djrs gSa rks 5 'kkunkj

Qk;ns feyus dh laHkkouk c<+ tkrh gSA [ktwj dks lqijQwM

dgk tkrk gS] ftlesa LokLF;o/kZd rRoksa dh Hkjekj gksrh gSA

nqfu;k ds gj fgLls esa bl QwM dks dkQh ilan fd;k tkrk

gS] ysfdu D;k vki tkurs gSa fd rkts vkSj T;knk iks"k.k okys

[ktwj dh igpku D;k gS\

dksjksuk ds ckn ls ge lHkh lkQ lQkbZ ds çfr tkx:d gks

x, gSaA pkgs og ckj&ckj gkFk /kksus dh ckr gks ;k fQj ckgj ls

vk, Qy] lCth ;k [kkus dhA bUgsa lSfuVkbt djus ds ckn gh ge

bUgsa mi;ksx esa ysrs gSaA cs'kd vkidh ;g vknr vkidks yk[kksa

[krjukd ok;jl vkSj cSDVhfj;k ls cpkrh gS] ckotwn blds Hkh vki

lsQ ugha gSaA

ykijokgh djus ij iM+ ldrs gSa Hk;adj chekj

,d fjlpZ ds eqrkfcd gekjs }kjk bLrseky dh tkus okyh ikuh dh

cksry esa V‚;ysV lhV ls T;knk xanh gksrh gSA blesa V‚;ysV lhV ds

eqdkcys 40 gtkj xquk T;knk cSDVhfj;k ik, tkrs gSa] tks vutkus esa

vkids lsgr ij okj djrs gSaA vly esa ;s fgMu cSDVhfj;k gksrs gSa]

tks fn[krs ugha gS] ysfdu gekjs LokLF; ij xgjk vlj NksM+ tkrs gSa

vkSj gesa Hk;adj chekj dj nsrs gSaA

ikuh dh cksry esa nks rjg ds cSD?Vhfj;k

vesfjdk dh o‚Vj I;wjhQk;j vkSj VªhVesaV ij dke djus okyh daiuh

o‚VjfQYVjxq:-d‚e us nksckjk bLrseky dh tkus okyh ikuh dh cksry

ds lHkh ikVZ~l dh rhu ckj VsLV fd;kA blesa ik;k x;k fd buesa

xzke fuxsfVo j‚M vkSj cSflyl cSDVhfj;k gksrs gSaA ;s cSDVhfj;k cgqr

lw{e gksus ds dkj.k vklkuh ls utj ugha vkrs vkSj xSLVªksbaVsLVkbuy

rkts [ktwj dks dSls igpkusa\

tc [ktwj rktk gksrk gS] rks mldh fLdu ,dne LewFk vkSj

Ýs'k fn[kkbZ nsrh gSA ysfdu tSls gh ;g lw[kus yxrk gS rks

bldh Åijh ijr ij >qfjZ;ka o ykbu iM+us yxrh gSaA lw[ks

[ktwj esa rkts [ktwj ls T;knk 'kqxj gksrh gS] tks fd dqN yksxksa

ds fy, uqdlkunk;d gks ldrk gSA

leL;kvksa dk dkj.k curs gSaA

D;ksa brus [krjukd gSa ;s cSDVhfj;k

xzke usxsfVo cSDVhfj;k ?kko] fueksfu;k vkSj lftZdy lkbV

baQsD'ku dk eq[; dkj.k gSaA ;g xzke i‚thfVo cSDVhfj;k dh

rqyuk esa T;knk çfrjks/kh gksrs gSa] ftlls blls vkSj Hkh dbZ rjg

ds baQsD'ku gksus dh laHkkouk c<+rh gSA ;s brus [krjukd gSa fd

;s ,aVhck;ksfVd ds vlj dks Hkh [kRe dj ldrs gSaA ogha

csflyl isV ls tqM+h leL;kvksa ds fy, ftEesnkj gSaA blds

pyrs isV esa bUQsD'ku] isV nnZ vkSj QwM i‚btfuax tSlh

leL;k,a mHkj ldrh gSaA

;s phtsa Hkh gSa cSDVhfj;k dk ?kj

ikuh ds cksry ds vykok fdpu flad] ySiV‚i] fjeksV] eksckby

vkSj Vhoh dks Hkh cSDVhfj;k dk ?kj ekuk x;k gSA tc fjlpZlZ

us ikuh dh cksry dh rqyuk ?kjsyw phtksa ls dh] rks ik;k fd

ikuh dh cksry esa flad ls nksxquk] daI;wVj ekml ls 4 xquk

vkSj ikyrw tkuojksa ds ihus ds dVksjs ls 14 xquk T;knk

cSDVhfj;k gksrs gSaA bUgsa Nwus ds ckn vius gkFkksa dks lkcqu ;k

lSfuVkbtj ls t:j /kksuk pkfg,A

fo'ks"kKksa dh lykg

bl [kqykls ds ckn fo'ks"kKksa dh lykg gS fd ikuh dh cksry

dks fnu esa de ls de ,d ckj lkcqu ds ikuh ls /kksuk vkSj

lIrkg esa ,d ckj lkQ djuk pkfg,A [kklrkSj ls tc vki

chekj jgrs gSa] [kkrs le; eqag yxkdj blls ikuh ihrs gSa ;k

fQj blesa ikuh ds ctk; dqN vkSj Hkjrs gSa] [kklrkSj ls phuh

;qä dksbZ is;] rks vkidks bldh lkQ lQkbZ dk cgqr /;ku

j[kuk pkfg,A

,tsalh ¼osc okrkZ U;wt½

V‚;ysV lhV ls Hkh

T;knk xanh gS vkidh

ikuh dh cksry

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rd esjk y{; ;gh gksuk pkfg,A

lky 2022 esjs fy, cgqr vPNk

jgk] eSa ouMs esa fujarj FkkA ysfdu

;g ;qok f[kykM+h ¼fxy½ nks Q‚esZV~l

esa vPNk dj jgk Fkk vkSj tc ,d

;k nks lhjht esa esjh Q‚eZ esa fxjkoV

vkbZ rks mUgksaus 'kqHkeu dks ekSdk

fn;k vkSj og mEehnksa ij

[kjk mrjkA*

fxy ds çn'kZu ls /kou gq, lhu

ls vkmV% mYys[kuh; gS fd 'kqHkeu

fxy us vksifuax feyus ds ckn ls

tcjnLr çn'kZu fd;k gSA og rhuksa

fØdsV

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nsgjknwu] eaxyokj] 28 ekpZ 2023

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NksM+ nh ,echch,l dh ijh{kk] iatkc

dh bl csVh us thrk oYMZdi esMy

U;wt Mk;jh

f'k[kj /kou us dsoy 14&15 dh mez esa

djk fy;k Fkk ,pvkbZoh VsLV

,tsalh ¼osc okrkZ U;wt½ ubZ fnYyhA Hkkjrh; Vhe ds

L?Vkj cY?ysckt f'k[kj /kou us gky gh esa ,d cM+k

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15 lky ds Fks] rc viuk ,pvkbZoh VsLV djk;k FkkA

/kou us crk;k fd ,pvkbZoh VsLV djkus ds ihNs dh

vlyh otg D;k FkkA xCcj ds uke ls e'kgwj f'k[kj

/kou us ,d pSuy dks fn, baVjO;w esa crk;k fd mUgksaus

viuk igyk VSVw ihB ij cuok;k FkkA exj mUgsa Mj

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us vkt rd dks fn, baVjO;w esa dgk] tc eSa 14 ;k 15

lky dk Fkk] rc eukyh x;k Fkk vkSj ?kj okyksa dks

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viuk igyk bafMfotqvy esMy

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nsgjknwu] eaxyokj] 28 ekpZ 2023

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mRiknu dks djsaxs nks xquk

dSfcusV ea=h x.ks'k tks'kh us

cgqmís'kh; f'kfoj esa fofHkUu foHkkxksa

}kjk yxk;s x;s LV‚yksa dk

voyksdu Hkh fd;kA dSfcusV ea=h

tks'kh us cgqmís'kh; f'kfoj esa

mifLFkr tulHkk dks lacksf/kr

djrs gq, dgk fd bl çns'k

ljdkj }kjk bl ,d o"kZ ds

dk;Zdky esa fd, x, vHkwriwoZ

fodkl dk;Z fd, x, gSA mUgksaus

ç/kkuea=h ujsaæ eksnh ds dq'ky

ekxZn'kZu vkSj çns'k ds eq[;ea=h

iq"dj flag /kkeh ds usr`Ro esa lekt

ds vafre O;fä rd ykHk igqapkus

dh fn'kk esa fujarj ç;kl fd,

tk jgs gSA ea=h us dgk fd gekjh

ljdkj ÞfodYi jfgr ladYiß

ds /ks; ds lkFk fujarj vxzlj gSA

ea=h x.ks'k tks'kh us dgk fd

ljdkj }kjk leku ukxfjd lafgrk

desVh dk xBu fd;k x;k gS vkSj

leku ukxfjd lafgrk ykxw djus

lh,e us dh Jh dkfydk

ekrkth eafnj esa iwtk&vpZuk

laoknnkrk nsgjknwuA eq[;ea=h

iq"dj flag /kkeh us lkseokj dks

dkfydk ekxZ fLFkr Jh

dkfydk ekrkth eafnj esa

iwtk&vpZuk dj leLr

çns'kokfl;ksa dh lq[k&le`f)

,oa [kq'kgkyh dh dkeuk dhA

okyk mÙkjk[k.M ns'k dk igyk

jkT; gksxkA mUgksaus dgk fd dksbZ

Hkh O;fä cguksa ds lkFk Ny u

dj lds] blds fy, l[r

/kekZukUrj.k dkuwu ykxw] efgykvksa

ds vkRefuHkZj ,oa mUu;u gsrq

HkfrZ;ksa esa efgykvksa dks {ksfrt

vkj{k.k ykxw fd;k x;k gSA mUgksaus

dgk fd ijh{kkvksa esa udy jksdus

gsrq ns'k dk lcls l[r udy

fojks/kh dkuwu cukdj ykxw fd;k

x;k gSA

mUgksaus dgk fd o"kZ 2023 dks

vUrjk"Vªh; feysV~l o"kZ ?kksf"kr

djkus dk Js; ç/kkuea=h ujsUæ

eksnh dks tkrk gS] tc ;w,u esa

ih,e eksnh us çLrko j[kk rks 72

ns'kksa us bldk leFkZu fd;k vkSj

vkt vUrjk"Vªh; feysV~l o"kZ

euk;k tk jgk gSA gekjh ljdkj

us LVsV feysV fe'ku dh ?kks"k.kk

dh gSA ,Iiy fe'ku] dho mRiknu

lfgr fofHkUu ;kstuvksa ds ckjs esa

foLrkj ls tkudkjh nhA ns'k esa

th 20 vk;kstu dk Js;

ç/kkuea=h ujsUæ eksnh dks tkrk

gS] ftlds nks dk;ZØe mÙkjk[k.M

fuLrkj.k ds funsZ'k ns jgs gSA

ftykf/kdkjh us Qfj;kfn;ksa dh

leL;kvksa dks lquk] rFkk lacaf/

kr foHkkxksa ds vf/kdkfj;ksa dks

leL;kvksa dk le;c) fuLrkj.k

djus ds funsZ'k fn,A dkyhZxkMZ

xzkelHkk esa ckjkr?kj fuekZ.k gsrq

Hkwfe fn, tkus ds vuqjks/k ij

ftykf/kdkjh us mi ftykf/kdkjh

lnj dks dk;Zokgh djus ds funsZ'k

fn,A blh çdkj xzke iapk;r

Hkqìh u;k xkao esa vksoj gSM VSad

ds fy, Hkwfe fnykus laca/kh çkFkZuk

i= ij mi ftykf/kdkjh

fodkluxj dks funsZf'kr fd;kA

blh çdkj ifjokj fookn]

Hkj.k&iks"k.k ds çdj.kksa ij iqfyl

v/kh{kd ØkbZe dks tkap djrs gq,

vk[;k çLrqr djus ds funsZ'k fn,A

tk[ku esa Hkwfe dCtk fd, tkus dh

f'kdk;rksa ij ftykf/kdkjh us mi

ftykf/kdkjh lnj dks dk;Zokgh

djus ds funsZ'k fn,A ftykf/kdkjh

us funsZ'k fn, fd vf/kdkjh vius

Lrj ij gh çdj.kks dk fuLrkj.k

djsaA f'kdk;rksa ds fuLrkj.k dh

leh{kk Hkh djrs gq, f'kdk;r ds

fuLrkj.k ds laca/k esa f'kdk;rdrkZ

dks Hkh lwfpr djsaA

iqjLdkj fotsrk ek¡ dk nw/k

dh ,El] _f"kds'k esa dh

xbZ LØhfuax

laoknnkrk _f"kds'kA iqjLdkj

fotsrk fQYe eka dk nw/k dh

LØhfuax ,El] _f"kds'k esa dh

xbZ fQYe us Nk=ksa vkSj

QSdYVh lnL;ksa dks gSjku dj

fn;kA LØhfuax esa ekStwn lHkh

yksxksa us fQYe dks [kwc ilan

fd;kA fQYe Hkkjr ds Ms;jh

m|ksx esa 'kks"k.kdkjh çFkkvksa

ij çdk'k Mkyrh gSA fQYe

dk t;iqj baVjus'kuy fQYe

QsfLVoy esa ,d vkf/kdkfjd

p;u Fkk vkSj bls vkykspdksa

dh ç'kalk feyh] ftlesa

loZJs"B funsZ'kd] fØ,fVo

M‚D;wesaVªh] csLV M‚D;wesaVªh vkSj

csLV LØhuIys lfgr pkj

iqjLdkj thrsA

d‚fed fdrkcksa ds ç'kald

tqVs d‚feduMZ esa

laoknnkrk nsgjknwuA cqduMZl

us lsafVª;ks e‚y ds lks'ky

jsLVksjsaV esa d‚feduMZ

vk;ksftr fd;kA ftlesa

ekosZy d‚feDl] jkt d‚feDl]

vej fp=dFkk tSlh

vkbZdksfud d‚fed fdrkcksa

ij ppkZ gqbZA ;g bosaV fiNys

pkj lkyksa ls vk;ksftr gks

jgk gSA d‚fed uMZ 2023 ds

bosaV esa jke lksuh vkSj jksfgr

iVsy dh bukdZ ij iSuy

fMlD'ku gqvkA

laoknnkrk nsgjknwuA MhvkbZth

nsgjknwu nyhi flag dqaoj us

lkseokj dks iVsyuxj dh

cktkj pkSdh ds u, Hkou dk

mn?kkVu fd;kA fjcu

dkVdj mUgksaus iwtk vpZu

vkSj f'kykU;kl ds ckn ;gka

Fkkuk LVkQ ls ckrphr dhA

dkQh le; ls pkSdh ds u,

Hkou ds fuekZ.k dk dke py

jgk FkkA bl nkSjku lhvks

lnj iadt xSjksyk] baLisDVj

iVsyuxj lw;ZHkw"k.k flag usxh]

,l,lvkbZ nhid jkor]

pkSdh bapktZ vkse çdk'k]

lathr dqekj 'kkfey jgsA

esa Hkh gks jgs gSaA

bl volj ij tuin ds

foHkUu foHkkxksa }kjk tuleL;kvksa

dk fuLrkj.k fd;k x;kA

dk;ZØe esa vij ftykf/kdkjh

foÙk ,oa jktLo jketh 'kj.k

'kekZ] ftyk fodkl vf/kdkjh

lq'khy eksgu MksHkky] chtsih

egkuxj egkea=h lqjsUæ jk.kk]

eaMy v/;{k çnhi jkor] eaMy

v/;{k T;ksfr dksfV;k] jkds'k

jkor] fujatu MksHkky] iwue

ukSfV;ky lfgr lEcfU/kr foHkkxksa

ds vf/kdkjh mifLFkr jgsA

ea=h us dgk fd 2025 esa tc

jkT; 25 o"kZ dk gksxk rc

rd ,Iiy] gksfVZdYpj ds

{ks= esa mRiknu dks nks xquk

djsaxsA mUgksaus dgk fd :Q

xkMZu fodflr djus gsrq 25

gtkj rd dh /kujkf'k dh

O;oLFkk dh tk jgh gS] 'kh?kz

gh ;kstuk dk 'kqHkkjaHk ljdkj

djus tk jgh gSA ty thou

fe'ku ds ek/;e ls ljdkj

is;ty igqWpkus dk dke dj

jgh gSA lekt ds gj oxZ dh

fpUrk ljdkj dj jgh gS

vkSj iyk;u dks jksdus dh

fn'kk esa ljdkj fujUrj dk;Z

dj jgh gSA

/kks[kk/kM+h ls tehu cspus

ij Ng ij eqdnek

laoknnkrk nsgjknwuA /kks[kk/kM+h

ls [kkyh iM+h nwljs dh tehu

dks cspus ds vkjksi esa Ng

yksxksa ds f[kykQ eqdnek ntZ

gqvk gSA ihfM+r dh f'kdk;r

ij U;k;ky; ds vkns'k ds

ckn 'kgj dksrokyh esa Ng

yksxksa ij dsl ntZ gqvk gSA

f'kdk;rdrkZ mes'k dqekj

fuoklh f'keyk jksM us crk;k

fd muds firk us 1952 esa

jk;iqj esa [ksrh ds ?fy, ,d

tehu [kjhnh FkhA mudh

cqyan'kgj esa Hkh tehu FkhA ,sls

esa mudk ifjokj bl tehu

dh ns[kHkky ugha dj ik;kA

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